公开课祈使句的直接引语和间接引语副本.ppt

Direct and Indirect Speech of Imperative Sentence -- 祈使句的直接引语与间接引语 教学目标 1 、会判断表示请求和命令的句子； 2 、掌握祈使句由直接引语转化为为 间接引语的方法，解决相关题型。 What is the difference among the sentences below : Open the window. Please open the window. Would you please open the window? ? Commands( 命令 ): Do/Don't……. ? Requests ( 请求 ): Do……, please Can you……? Could you…..? Will you…….? Would you……? Decide whether these sentences are command ( 命令 ) or request ( 请求 ). ? Close the door please. ? Get me something to drink. ? Take the dog for a walk. ? Can you speak louder? ? Would you clean your room. (command) (command) (request) (request) (request) 1. “Open the window, please,” the teacher said to the students. The teacher asked the students to open the window. 2. “Don't open the window, please,” the teacher said to the students. The teacher asked the students not to open the window. 表示请求的祈使句的变成间接引语 句型： ask/beg sb (not) to do sth 1) “Please open your book .” the teacher said. The teacher asked me to open my book. 2) “Please don't leave me.” she said to him. She begged him not to leave her. 4)“Would you please open the window?” he said. He asked me to open the window. 5) “Come in and sit down,please?” she said. She asked me to come in and sit down. 3) “Please turn off the lights .”the teacher said to him. The teacher asked him to turn off the lights. 1. “Open the window,” the teacher said to the students. The teacher told the students to open the window. 2. “Don't open the window,” the teacher said to the students. The teacher told the students not to open the window. 表示吩咐、命令的祈使句直接引语变间接引语 句型： tell/order sb (not) to do sth 1) “Open the door.” he said. 2) “Put up your hand, Lily,” he said. 3) “Be quiet.” The teacher said to the students. He told/ordered me to open the door. He orde