变频器恒压供水系统的整体设计.pdfVIP

变频器恒压供水系统的整体设计 摘要 随着社会经济的飞速发展，城市建设规模的不断扩大，人口的增多以及人们生活水 平的不断提高，对城市供水的数量、质量、稳定性提出了越来越高的要求。我国中小城 市水厂尤其是老水厂自动控制系统配置相对落后，机组的控制主要依赖值班人员的手工 操作。控制过程繁琐，而且手动控制无法对供水管网的压力和水位变化及时作出恰当的 反应。为了保证供水，机组通常处于超压状态运行，不但效率低、耗电量大，而且城市 管网长期处于超压运行状态，曝损也十分严重。 本文介绍了采用 PLC 控制的变频调速供水系统，由 PLC 进行逻辑控制，由变频器 进行压力调节。在经过 PID 运算，通过 PLC 控制变频与工频切换，实现闭环自动调节 恒压供水。运行结果表明，该系统具有压力稳定，结构简单，工作可靠等优点。 关键词：变频调速，恒压供水，PID 调节，PLC ，监控系统 I INVERTER CONSTANT PRESSURE WATER SUPPLY SYSTEM ABSTRACT With the rapid socio-economic development ，urban construction expanding the scale of population increase and the continuous improvement of living standard of urban water supply quantity ， quality ， stability， higher and higher requirements.Small and medium cities in China ，especially the old water plant water plant control system configuration is relatively backward ，the control unit depends on duty personnel manual.Control process is complicated ，and can not manually control the pressure of the water supply network and water level changes to make appropriate and timely response.To ensure the water supply unit operating normally in overpressure condition ，not only low efficiency ， power consumption ，and the overpressure of sewer running a long time ， exposure is also very serious damage. This paper introduces the PLC-controlled frequency conversion water supply system， conducted by the PLC logic control ， pressure regulation by the inverter.After PID operation by PLC control frequency and switching freQuency to achieve closed-loop automatic adjustment of constant pressure water supply.The result shows that the system has pressure stability，simple structure， reliable. Keywords:frequency conversion