中央空调智能节能控制系统毕业设计.docVIP

中央空调节能智能控制系统的研究与实现 摘要 国家“十一五”规划纲要中明确提出,要把节约资源和保护环境作为基本国策,建设低投入、高产出,低消耗、少排放,能循环、可持续的国民经济体系和资源节约型、环境友好型社会。提出了“十一五”期间单位国内生产总值能源消耗降低20%左右、主要污染物排放总量减少10%等目标。这是针对资源环境压力日益加大的突出问题而提出的,体现了建设资源节约型、环境友好型社会的要求,是现实和长远利益的需要,具有明确的政策导向。 中央空调在各大中型民用、商用建筑中的普及,带来了严重的能耗问题。中央空调系统的电耗一般占整座建筑电耗的50%-60%,建筑能耗则占全国总能耗的1/3左右,因此提高能源利用率是我国能源可持续发展的方向。 本文以中山古镇灯饰广场中央空调为实例,进行了计算机智能节能控制系统的方案设计,并给出了系统在软件、硬件方面的具体配置和设计内容,开发了相应的应用软件。 关键词中央空调,节能,智能控制 沈阳工程学院毕业设计(论文 Abstract The national Eleven Five Year Plan put forward clearly that we should consider saving resource and protecting environment as a basic national policy, we should construct low input, high output, low consumption, less emissions, recycled and sustainable national economic system and resource saving environment friendly society. Putting forward the eleven five period unit of GDP energy consumption reduced by about 20%, the total discharge of major pollutants reduced by 10% target. This is the outstanding problem of mounting pressure on resources and the environment is put forward, the construction of a resource-saving, environment-friendly society, is the need of immediate and long-term interests, with a clear policy direction. The popularity of central air conditioning in the large and medium-sized civil, commercial buildings, brought the serious problem of energy consumption. The power consumption of the central air conditioning system generally account for the entire building power consumption of 50%-60%, building energy consumption accounts for the national total energy consumption of about 1/3, thus improving energy efficiency is Chinas energy sustainable development direction. In this paper, the Zhongshan Ancient Town Lighting Plaza central air-conditioning as an example, the design of the intelligent energy-saving control system computer program, and gives the system software, hardware configuration and the design content, the corresponding application software was developed. Key Words Central air conditioning, energy-saving, intellig