英语报刊词汇的特点新词翻译.pptVIP

英语报刊词汇特点 汉语新词英译  汉语新词英译 ■改革开放以来,现代汉语中出现了大量的新词汇 包括旧词新义、流行语、外来新词语等;甚至不 少己湮没多年的旧词语也频频亮相,给人们以耳 目一新之感。在改革开放的今天,由于词典等工 具书的编纂周期难以赶上现实生活中新词语的产 生速度,我们面临的一大难题就是如何把这些新 词语译成地道的英语。而英语报刊正好起到了为 般双语词典“拾遗补缺”的作用,如“拳头 品”、“人才流动”、“三资企业”、“扫黄 运动”、“小康水平 退居二线”,“与 国际接轨”等词语的英译,首先都是见诸英语 报端的  1) The central government called on every region to develop its own export-oriented hit products according to its local advantages and characteristic.(中央政府号召各地利用本地优势 和特点开发当地的出口型拳头产品。) 2) In order to fully tap the human resources the rational flow of trained personnel should not only be allowed but also be encouraged (为了充分发掘人才潜力,不仅应该允许人才合 理流动,而且还要鼓励人才流动。)  3) To further develop the export-oriented economy, Shanghai is to make a number of preferential policies soon to encourage business people both at home and abroad to set up more enterprises in the three forms of ventures, i production and enterprises with sole foreign capita reign co- enterprises for Sino-foreign joint venture, for Sino-fe 为了进一步发展外向型经济,上海最近将出台一系列优惠政策 以鼓励国内外经营者创建更多的三资企业,即中外合资企业 中外合作企业和外商独资企业。 4) The next objective for the Chinese people to strive for is to reach the well-to-do level 中国人民的下一个奋斗目标是在本世纪末达到小康水平  5) He works enthusiastically as ever even though he has retired from the leading post 尽管已退居二线,他的工作热情丝毫不减。 6) Many large companies in Shanghai have geared themselves to the international conventions and set up after-sales services accepting repairs and dealing with customers complaints 上海的许多大公司都专门设有售后服务中心,接受维修 业务和处理客户投诉,目的在于与国际接轨。