信号分析与处理Chapter VI_v2.pptVIP

* SIGNAL ANALYSIS AND PROCESSING * FTCAS: FTDPS: Sampling Interpolation Period Extension * SIGNAL ANALYSIS AND PROCESSING * Note: The duality between time and frequency domain: Time-domain/ Frequency-domain: Frequency-domain/ Time-domain: Periodical Aperiodical Discrete Continuous * SIGNAL ANALYSIS AND PROCESSING * LTI SYSTEMS AND ITS INTERACTION WITH SIGNALS * SIGNAL ANALYSIS AND PROCESSING * Representation in time-domain Representation in frequency-domain * SIGNAL ANALYSIS AND PROCESSING * 1 Introduction 2 The Magnitude-Phase Representation Of The Fourier Transform 3 The Magnitude-Phase Representation Of The Frequency Response The frequency-domain characterization of an LTI systems in terms of its frequency response represents an alternative to the time-domain characterization. There are two main benefits to utilize the frequency-domain. One benefit is the convolution operation in the time-domain becomes algebraic operations in the frequency-domain, the other benefit is concepts such as frequency-selective filtering are readily and simply visualized in the frequency-domain. * SIGNAL ANALYSIS AND PROCESSING * Introduction The Magnitude-Phase Representation of the Fourier Transform The Magnitude-Phase Representation of the Frequency Response of LTI Systems * SIGNAL ANALYSIS AND PROCESSING * 1 The Magnitude-Phase Representation Of The Fourier Transform 2 Discrete-time Fourier Transformation for Periodic Signals Rectangle form: Polar form: (Magnitude) (Phase) (Conjugate) Fig. Two coordinate forms Real- imaginary components representation Magnitude- phase representation Two representation of signals * SIGNAL ANALYSIS AND PROCESSING * 1 The Magnitude-Phase Representation Of The Fourier Transform 2 Discrete-time Fourier Transformation for Periodic Signals Note: Signals represented in time-domain and frequency-domain can both be complex valued, thus can both be represented in real-imaginary components form and in magnitude-phase form. It is also