连词专题 课件.pptVIP

1 ppt 课件 连词 Made by Cherry 2 ppt 课件 连 词 ( Conjunction) 3 ppt 课件 连 词 ( Conjunction) 一、连词定义 : 用来连接 词、短语或句子 的词。 e.g. I study English and Chinese. Does he work at school or in the hospital? I get up early, but my brother gets up late. 4 ppt 课件 二、 连词分类： 并列连词 从属连词 —— 连词： and, but, or, so, (for) 连词词组 : either…or, neither…nor, not only…but also, both…and, (as well as) that ， whether, if, unless, while / when, until, because, so that, so…that, though/ although, even if, as…as 等 5 ppt 课件 三、用法 1. 并列连词 --- 连接具有并列关系的词，短语 或句子。 常见的有： (1) 表 并列 关系的 and, both…and, not only…but also, neither…nor ， as well as （也，和） 等。 (2) 表 选择 关系的 or, either…or 等。 (3) 表 转折 关系的 but, however 等。 (4) 表 因果 关系的 for, so 等。 6 ppt 课件 考点一： 1 ） 判断改错： They sat down and talk about something. They started to dance and sang. I saw two men sitting behind and ate there. F F F eating sing talked and (“ 和，并且” ) 与 or (“ 否则” ) “and” 连接平行结构。 7 ppt 课件 （ 1 ）肯定句中用 “ and” 表 “和” ； （ 2 ）否定句中用 “ or” 表 “和” 。 2 ） 翻译： ① 我喜欢英语 和 数学。 ② 我不喜欢英语 和 数学。 I like English _____ math. I dont like English ____ math. and or 8 ppt 课件 = Study hard, _____ your math will be worse . 3 ）用 “and” 或“or” 填空： Study hard, _____ your math will be better . and or “and” 意为 “这样，那么” ； “ or” 意为 “否则” 。 9 ppt 课件 表转折的连词 but 和 however ： e.g. ( 他努力工作，但以失败告终。 ) He worked hard, ______ he failed at last. He worked hard. _________, he failed at last. 区别 : but 后没有逗号，直接连接分句； however 后有逗号相隔，可放句末。 but However 考点二 ： 10 ppt 课件 观察句子 ： （ 1 ） Although he is over sixty, but he works as hard as others. 改为： Although he is over sixty, he works as hard as others. 或 He is over sixty, but he works as hard as others. （ 2 ） “ Because John was ill, so I took him to the doctor.” *although/ though 和 but 这两个关联词不能同时用。 ??? 同样，此句错误， because 和 so 等关联词都不能同时使用。 考点三 ： 11 ppt 课件 either A or B “ 或者 A 或者 B” neither A nor B “ 既不 A 也不 B” not only A but also B “ 不仅 A 而且 B” --- 连词词组 ： ①