考研英语大纲附录二(汇编).pdfVIP

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  • 2020-08-02 发布于天津
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精品文档 附录 2 常用的前缀和后缀, 部分国家 (或 relate-correlate 有相关性 地区)、语言、国民及国籍表,洲名及常 respond-correspond相符合相一致,相当类 见缩写词 似通信 一、常用的前缀和后缀 counter-:opposite 1、常用前缀 act-counteract 对抗、抵消 aero-:concerning the air of aircraft attack-counterattack 反攻、反击 plane-aeroplane 飞机 cross-:across;going between the stated space-aerospace航空空间 things and joining them anti-:against;opposite of country-crosscountry越野的 nuclear-antinuclear 反对核武器的 breed-crossbreed杂种,使杂交 matter-antimatter反物质 de-:showing an opposite;to remove;to war-antiwar 反战的 reduce auto-:of or by oneself code-decode 译码、解码、分析电子信号 biography 传记 –autobiography 自传 value-devalue 贬值,贬低 criticism 批评-autocriticism 自我反省 dis-:not;the opposite of be-:to treat as the stated thing advantage-disadvantage不利、劣势、短处 friend-befriend 以朋友的方式对待;照顾 agree-disagree不同意、不一致、不适合 little-belittle 使显得微小,轻视、贬低 honest-dishonest 不诚实、不老实 bi- :two ;twice ;double em-:( used before b,m,p ) to causeto lingual-bilingual 双语的; 人 become cycle-bicycle body-embody 表现、象征;包括、包含 bio- :concerning living things power-empower 授权、准许 chemistry-biochemistry 生化 en-:to cause to become;to make sphere-biosphere生物圈 danger-endanger危及、使遭受危险 by-,bye-:less important large-enlarge 扩大、扩充 放大 produce-by-produce ex-:former ( and still living ) way-byway 偏僻小路;学科的次要领域, minister-ex-minister v 辅助 ; 服侍 ,部长 冷门 wife-ex-wife 前妻 centi-:hundredth part

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