高中英语单词天天记recite素材.docxVIP

PAGE PAGE 2 ·recite ·v.??[r?sa?t]　( recites; recited; reciting ) ·?? ·双解释义 ·vi. vt.?背诵 ??say sth learned aloud from memory ·vt.?详述; 列举 ??give a detailed account or list of ·基本要点?? 1.recite的基本意思是“背诵”,引申可作“详述,列举”解。在美式英语中,此词可用于指“背课文”“回答老师关于课文的提问”。2.recite可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语。 ·词汇搭配?? ～+名词 recite a long poem??背诵长诗 recite speech of welcome??致欢迎词 ～+副词 recite drearily??沉闷地叙述 recite faithfully??如实地详述 recite feelingly??有感情地背诵 recite monotonously??单调地列举 recite passionately??激情地背诵 recite quaintly??离奇地详述 ～+介词 recite from memory??背诵 recite to??向…背诵 ·句型例句?? 用作不及物动词▲S+～(+A)The teacher called on me to recite.老师叫我背诵。I dont like to recite in public.我不愿意当众背诵。It is your turn to recite,Kaplan.凯普兰,该你背了。用作及物动词▲S+～+n./pron.He can recite that poem from memory.他可以吟诵出那首诗。The little girl refused to recite a poem at the party.那个小女孩拒绝在晚会上背诗。I repeated them until I could recite seventy stories without dropping a word.我反复背诵,直到我能一字不漏地背出七十篇故事来。He loved to recite his grievances.他喜欢向别人诉说自己的苦情。The author recited his life story.作者叙述了自己的人生经历。The teacher recited the names of all the capital cities of Europe.这位老师说出了欧洲所有国家首都的名称。用作双宾动词▲S+～+n./pron.+to?pron./n.She recited her poetry to the audience.她当众朗诵了自己的诗集。The mayor recited to the Queen a long and tedious speech of welcome.市长向女王背了一篇又臭又长的欢迎词。