2019年高中英语Module3LiteratureSectionⅢGrammar倒装和强调句教案外研版选修7.docVIP

Section Ⅲ Grammar — 倒装和强调句 语法图解 探究发现 ①Here are some new magazines. ②In the middle of the room was a table. ③Little do I dream of seeing such wonderful scenery. ④Not until at least thirty seconds had passed, was the man able to speak. ⑤No sooner had the boy spoken these words than the warden hit him on the head with the soup spoon. ⑥Never have I heard anything like it. ⑦Only after the war did he learn the sad news. ⑧It was Oliver Twist who was chosen. [我的发现] (1)以上句中，①②句中谓语全部放在主语之前，为全部倒装。③⑦句中谓语的一部分放在主语之前，为部分倒装。 (2)由③⑥句可知，具有否定意义的副词(词组)位于句首，句子要部分倒装。 (3)由⑦句可知，当only位于句首，且修饰状语或状语从句时，主句要部分倒装。 (4)⑧句为强调句型，其构成为It is/was＋被强调部分＋ ＋句子其他成分。who/that 一、倒装 倒装句的概念(一)则构成若把谓语动词放在主语之前，英语句子的自然语序是主语在前，谓语动词在后。 倒装句。 ．如果谓语全部放在主语之前，叫全部倒装。1 a girl and a cat. Out rushed 一个小女孩和一只猫冲了出来。 a big tree. in front of which stoodThey arrived at a house, 他们来到一所房子前，房子前面有一棵大树。 2．如果只把助动词、情态动词或系动词放在主语之前，则构成部分倒装。 you leave your post. At no time should 任何时候你都不应该离开你的岗位。. If you dont go, neither will I 如果你不去，我也不去。．形式上的倒装语法上称为前置。它的特点是，只把强调的内容提至句首，主谓并不3 倒装。 as they were, they went on working. Tired 虽然他们很累，但仍继续工作。[即时演练1] 完成句子 ①In the center of the park stands a statue. 在公园的中心矗立着一座雕像。 ②If Joes wife does not go to the party, neither does he. 如果乔的妻子不去参加晚会，他也不会去。 ③Try hard as they were, they couldnt make her change her mind. 尽管他们做了很大努力，却没能让她改变主意。 (二)全部倒装 全部倒装的条件： 1．当表示方位或时间的副词，如here, there, then, up, down, in, away, off, out等置于句首，且主语是名词时。 In came the teacher. 老师进来了。 Here is your coat. 你的外套在这儿。． ．当表示地点或方位的介词短语位于句首且主语是名词时。2 a tall tree. isIn front of the house 这座房子前有一棵高大的树。或介词短语作表语位于句首时，)、现在分词(短语)、过去分词(短语)3．形容词(短语 且主语部分较长时，其结构为“表语＋连系动词＋主语”。 Professor White, Professor Smith and many other arePresent at the meeting guests. 出席会议的有怀特教授、史密斯教授和许多其他客人。 a picture drawn by a 6-year-old boy.is Hanging on the wall 岁男孩画的一幅画。墙上挂的是一个6主语和谓语的位置不主语是代词时，] 当表示方位或时间的副词位于句首，[名师点津 能颠倒。. she rushedOut 她冲了出去。[即时演练2] 使用倒装形式完成下列句子 ①Now comes your turn (轮到你了)． ②Out rushed th