人教版高一英语必修一 unit4 earthquake 定语从句教学内容.ppt

5. whose 通常指 人 ，也可指 物 ，在定语从句中做 定语 。 例 : He has a friend whose father is a doctor. I once lived in a house whose roof has fallen in. 例 : The classroom whose door is broken is there. = The classroom the door of which is broken is there Do you know the boy whose name is Tom? = Do you know the boy the name of whom is Tom? ( 注意： whose 指 物 时，常用 the + 名词 +of whom/which 来代替。 ) 1. But one million people of the city, who thought little of these events, went to bed as usual that night. 2. It was heard in Beijing, which is one hundred kilometers away. 3. A huge crack that was eight kilometers long and thirty meters wide cut across houses, roads and canals. 4. The number of people who were killed or injured reached more than 400,000. 5. The army organized teams to dig out those who were trapped and to bury the dead. 6. Workers built shelters for survivors whose homes had been destroyed. ? This is the man who helped me yesterday. ? This is the man whom I helped yesterday. The building is our school. The building stands by the river. The building which/that stands by the river is our school. 先行词 关系词 定语从句 定语从句 The woman is my mother. The woman is speaking at the meeting. The woman who is speaking at the meeting is my mother. 人教版高一英语必修一 unit4 earthquake 定语从句 But the people in the city, ________________ _____________ went to sleep as usual that night. It was heard in Beijing, ______________________ _______________ who thought little of these events , which is more than 200 kilometers away. A huge crack ____________ _________________________ ____________ cut across houses, roads and canals. The number of people ____ __________________ reached more than 400,000. that was eight kilometers long and thirty meters wide who were killed or injured ? 什么是定语从句 . 修饰名词或代词的从句 叫 定语从句 . ? 什么是先行词 . 被修饰的名词或代词 叫 先行词 . ? 什么是关系词 , 有哪些关系词 , 他们有什么作用 . 关系词 : 关系代词 : 关系副词 : 位置 : 作用 : 处于先行词和定语从句之间 1) 连接主句与从句 2) 指代先行词 3) 在从句中充当成分 which that who whom whose w