2021高考英语一轮复习专题-30天高考英语词汇特训（第26天）.docxVIP

30天高考英语词汇特训专题（第26天） 一、核心单词 1. shallow? adj.浅的；浅薄的 2. sharpen? v.使锐利，削尖 3. shelter? n.掩蔽处，躲避处 4. shortcoming? n.缺点，短处 5. sight? n.情景，风景；视力 6. sightseeing? n.游览，观光 7. sign? n.符号，标记 8. signal? n.信号，暗号；手势 9. significance? n.意义，含义；重要性 10. silence? n.安静，沉默 11. similar? adj.相似的，像 12. simplify? vt.使简化，使简易 13. sincerely? adv.真诚地；由衷地；诚恳地 14. situation? n.形势，情况 15. smooth? adj.光滑的；平坦的 16. society? n.社会 17. species? n.物种 18. specific? adj.明确的，具体的，独特的 19. speech? n.演讲 20. sponsor? n.赞助商；主办(单位)??vt.赞助；发起 21. stable? adj.稳固的，牢固的 22. stadium? n.(露天)体育场 23. standard? n.adj.标准(的) 24. starvation? n.饥饿； 饿死 25. statement? n.声明，陈述 二. 重点短语 1.out of place ? 不适当的 out of sight ? 看不见 out of control ? 失控 out of date ? 过时 out of order ? 出毛病 out of patience ? 不耐烦；失去耐心 out of question ? 没问题；毫无疑问 out of work ? 失业 out of touch ? 失去联系 2. pick up ? 拾起；捡起；(用车)接人；学会；改善；增加(速度等) pick out ? 挑选出；分辨出 三. 写作句式 非谓语动词作主语、宾语和表语 1. ?Doing the same sports on the playground?gives us the opportunity to promote our friendship. 在操场上做同样的体育活动给我们提供了促进友谊的机会。 2. I am a student in China and I plan?to go to Britain?to attend a summer school?during the vacation. 我是一名中国学生，计划暑假期间去英国一个暑期学校学习。 3. The purpose of this programme is?to develop our interest in English learning?and practical abilities in listening and speaking. 这个节目的目的是培养我们的英语学习兴趣，练习听、说能力。 四. 我读我练 Ⅰ. 词汇应用 1. Not only did he point out my?shortcomings(缺点), but he also helped me to overcome them. 2. There is no doubt that more and more people know that the cultural relics are of great?significance(意义) and join in protecting them. 3. She raised her finger to her lips as a sign for?silence(silent). 4. After three days without food, the men were close to starvation?(starve). 5. It makes sense to work on the problem before it?gets out? ?of control(失去控制). 6. It’s surprising that your brother?picked up(偶然学会) Russian so quickly—he hasn’t lived there very long. Ⅱ. 句式仿写 1. 拥有朋友意味着你有谈话的人所以你不会感到孤独和沮丧。 Having friends?means that you can have someone to talk to?so that you don’t feel