小升初英语--反意疑问句.docxVIP

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反意疑问句: 陈述句之后加上一个意思与之相反的简短问句, 这种结构的问句叫反 意疑问句。反意疑问句由 动词/助动词/情态动词(+not的缩略形式) +人称代词构成。一般情况下反意疑问句有两种句型结构: 肯定陈述句+否定疑问句? 否定陈述句+肯定疑问句? 否定反意疑问句必须用动词/助动词/情态动词+not的缩略形式 反意疑问句的主语必须用人称代词(除there be句型) have(has):作“有”解,反意疑问句可以用 have(has)也可以用 do(does)来表示。 作其他含义解时,反意疑问句只能用do(does)来表示。 作助动词时,只能用have(has)来表示。 陈述句部分若有 no, nothing, little, few, never, hardly 等 否定词,陈述句视为否定陈述句,反意疑问部分应该为肯定疑问 形式。 陈述部分含有不定代词 every one, some one, anyone, no one 作 主语时,疑问部分主语用they,陈述部分含有everything, somethi ng, any thi ng, no thi ng 时,疑问部分主语用 it. there be 句型的反意疑问句,疑问部分用there代替主语代词。 陈述句为主从复合句时,疑问部分的谓语应该与主句谓语一致。 祈使句的反意疑问句,无论肯定、否定都为 Let s的祈使句后用“ shall we? ” , Let us的祈使句后用“ will you? ” 感叹句的反意疑问句,指人用isn t he或 用 isn t it 反意疑问句的回答:(yes后永远跟肯定句, 肯定陈述句+否定疑问句? Yes (是) will you.aren t you, 指物no后永远跟否定句 will you. aren t you, 指物 no后永远跟否定句) No (不) No (是) 专项练习: TOC \o 1-5 \h \z It going to rai n this after noon, ? She teaches English, ? Were going to have an English class next week, ? You will be away for a long time, ? The students will have some classes tomorrow, ? They can walk there, ? He knew the way to the train station, ? It very cold today, ? Youre from Australia, ? The weather here is very cold in wi nter, ? 』m was born in a tow n n ear London, ? Da Mao and Xiao Mao look quite the same, ? Mr. Green likes Chi na very much, ? The Shute family lived in a small village, ? The childre n play basketball after school, ? There is a tall buildi ng n ear here, ? There arenta ny cold days in Hainan in a year, ? You don like swimmi ng, ? They have no brothers and sisters, ? He knows a little En glish, ? There is little milk in the bottle, ? He had few frie nds in this class, ? 23.She never late for class, ? 24.She has many books to read, ? The weather here is not very cold, ? We n eed to wear warm clothes, ? Take out your En glish books, ? Do ntturn on the TV, ? Let us do it by ourselves, ? 30^ Letgo and ask Mr. Wang about it, ? 31.We must do all of the exercises, ? 32」think he has n ever bee n to Hong Kong, ? Every one kno

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