2014年考研英语二试题（仅需5毛全网最便宜）.pdfVIP

2014 年全国硕士研究生入学考试英语(二)试题 SectionIUseofEnglish Directions: Readthe followingtext.Choosethebestword(s) for eachnumberedblank andmarkA,B,C or D onANSWER SHEET.(10points) Thinner isn’t alwaysbetter.Anumber of studieshave__1___ thatnormal-weightpeopleare in fact athigherrisk of somediseasescomparedtothosewhoareoverweight.Andtherearehealth conditionsforwhichbeingoverweight isactually___2___.For example,heavier women areless likely todevelop calcium deficiencythanthinwomen.___3___ amongtheelderly,being somewhat overweight isoften an___4___ ofgoodhealth. Ofeven greater___5___ isthe factthat obesity turnsouttobevery difficult todefine.It is often defined___6___body massindex,orBMI.BMI___7__bodymassdividedby thesquareof height.An adultwith aBMI of 18to25isoften consideredtobenormalweight.Between 25and 30isoverweight.Andover 30isconsideredobese.Obesity,___8___,canbedividedinto moderately obese,severely obese,andvery severely obese. While suchnumerical standardsseem 9 ,they arenot.Obesity isprobably lessamatter of weight thanbody fat.Somepeoplewith ahigh BMI arein fact extremely fit, 10otherswith alow BMImaybeinpoor 11.For example,many collegiateandprofessional footballplayers 12 as obese,thoughtheirpercentagebody fat islow.Conversely, someonewith asmall framemayhave highbody fatbut a 13BMI. Todaywehavea(an)_14_ tolabelobesity asadisgrace.Theoverweight are sometimes_15_inthemediawith their facescovered.Stereotypes_16_ with obesity include laziness,lack ofwillpower,andlowerprospectsfor success.Teachers,employers,andhealth professionalshavebeen shown toharborbiasesagainsttheobese._17_veryyoung children tend tolook down on theoverweight,andteasing aboutbodybuildhaslongbeen aproblem in schools. Negativeattitudestoward obesity,___18__inhealth concerns,have stimulated anumberof anti-obesity___19___My ownhospital system hasbanned sugary drinksfromitsfacilities.Many emplo