新目标九年级英语unit.pptxVIP

Unit14 Have you packed yet?;Do you want to go on a beach vacation or a city vacation?;A: Have you ever been to … ? B: …;I’m going on a beach vacation.;I’m going on a city vacation.;bought a travel guidebook;Grammar 现在完成时的用法 现在完成时表示过去某时发生的行为对主语目前产生的影响。即用过去发生的某个行为来说明现在的某种情况。 We are good friends. (现在的情况） I knew him in 1997.（过去的动作）; 1、现在完成时的概念：现在完成时表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果；也可表示过去已??开始，持续到现在的动作或状态，这种动作或状态还有可能继续持续下去。 2、现在完成时的构成方式： 其肯定句形式：主语+ have (has) +过去分词； 其否定句形式：主语+ have (has) +not+过去分词: 其一般疑问句形式：Have (Has)+主语+过去分词 警示：在现在完成时的肯定句中有some, already时， 改为否定句或一般疑问句时要分别改为any, yet。;Choose the right answer. 1.( )----Has Jim seen this film ___? ----Yes, he has ___ seen it. A. yet; already B. already; yet C. already; ever 2.( )---- ___ you written to your father? ---- No, I haven’t. A. Did B. Are C. Have 3.( ) Has he ___ to the park yet? A. go B. went C. gone 4.( ) ----Have you ___ a newspaper? ----Yes, I ___ a newspaper this morning. A. buy; bought B. buy; buy C. bought; bought 5.( )----What a nice dog! How long have you had it? ---- ___ two years. A. For B. Since C. In 6.( )----When did you borrow the English story-book? ----I borrowed it last week. I ___ it for a week. A. have bought B. have kept C. have borrowed ;Can you make sure ___ the gold ring? A. where Alice had put B. where had Alice put C. where Alice has put D. where has Alice put 使用现在完成时表示过去发生的“放”的动作对现在的影响，究竟金戒指现在“在哪里”。　; When I was at college I ___ three foreign languages, but I ___ all except a few words of each. A. spoke; had forgotten B. spoke; have forgotten C. had spoken; had forgotten D. had spoken; have forgotten “但都忘了”是现在的情况，要用现 在完成时，强调结果。;--I’m sorry to keep you waiting. --Oh, not at all. I ___ here only a few minutes. A. have been B. had been C. was