2019高考英语全国III语法填空精细解析.docVIP

PAGE PAGE 1 2019高考英语全国III语法填空精细解析 黑龙江绥化一中 高云峰 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 On our way to the house，it was raining 61 hard that we couldnt help wondering how long it would take 62 （get）there. It was in the middle of Pearl City. We were first greeted with the barking by a pack 63 dogs，seven to be exact. They were well trained by their masters 64 had great experience with caring for these animals. Our hosts shared many of their experiences and 65 （recommend）wonderful places to eat，shop，and visit. For breakfast，we were able to eat papaya（木瓜）and other fruits from their trees in the backyard. When they were free from work，they invited us to local events and let us know of an interesting 66 （compete）to watch，together with the story behind it. They also shared with us many 67 （tradition）stories about Hawaii that were 68 （huge）popular with tourists. On the last day of our week-long stay，we 69 （invite）to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars， 70 （listen）to musicians and meeting interesting locals. 【61题】副词填入题 根据全句句意“在我们去往那户人家的途中，雨下地如此之大以至于我们禁不住琢磨着得多久我们才能到那儿。”可知空白处需要填入的词义为“如此”，又考虑到从结构上看，所填词在副词hard之前，后面是一个由that引导的结果状语从句，很容易就知道需填入一个和that结果状语从句关联使用的程度副词so。特别提示：当我们看到结果从句的时候我们要有意识去检查主句中是否有so或such；类似的，当我们看到主句中有no sooner的时候我们要有意识去检查是否有than与之呼应。 【62题】动词处理题 解题逻辑思路：动词处理题首分大方向（谓与非谓之分）。首先看填入词所在的句子是wondering的宾语从句： how long it would take 62 （get）there。在该句中take是谓语动词，it是形式主语，那么get短语是非谓语动词做真正的主语，在表示“某人做某事需要多长时间”的句型中，主语习惯上用不定式。故答案为to get。 【63题】介词填入题 根据句意“最先迎来的汪汪叫的一群狗，确切的说是七只。”可知“狗”前面的部分是它的数量修饰语“一群、一帮”，根据其固定组成a pack of，所以答案是填入of 。英语中很多数量修饰语中都有of，如 a gang of ,a group of ,a herd of, etc. 【64题】句子关系题 → 定语从句题 整句意思是：“这些狗都经过了在照看动物方面极其有经验的主人良好的训练。”分析该句子的语义逻辑和结构可见，整个句子由两个分句组成，所以按英语的语法规律必用一个连接词；同时，第二个分句的作用是限定说明第一个句子中的名词their masters的，所以第二分句为它的定语从句。定语从句缺主语，表示人，所以填入一个关系代词who或者that。 【65题】动词处理题 解题逻辑思路：动词处理题首分大方向（谓与非谓之分）。该句谓语动词shared和所填动词之间有个并列连词and，可知需填入第二个谓语动词。特别提示：并列连词的存在给我们的信号是必有平行并列项！谓语动词的处理需要考虑4件事儿——时态、语态、主