2016-2020年高考英语：并列连词和状语从句【真题分项详解】（解析版）.docVIP

五年高考·真题汇编 精品资源·备战高考 『分项汇编·逐一击破』『五年高考 『分项汇编·逐一击破』 『五年高考·真题试炼』 专题19 并列连词和状语从句 【2020年】 1.（2020·江苏卷）They decide to have more workers for the project ____ it won’t be delayed. A. even if B. as if C. now that D. so that 【答案】D 【解析】考查连词辨析。句意：他们决定为这项工程增加工人，以免耽搁。A. even if即使；B. as if好像；C. now that既然；D. so that为了。空后it won’t be delayed是前面采取措施的目的，应使用so that引导目的状语从句。故选D。 【2019年】 1.【2019·江苏卷】The doctor shares his phone number with the patients __________ they need medical assistance. A. if only B. as if C. even though D. in case 【答案】D 【解析】考查状语从句的连词。句意：医生给了病人他的手机号码，以防病人需要医疗援助。A. if only要是…多好；B. as if好像，仿佛；C. even though即使，尽管；D. in case以备，以防，免得。故选D。 2.【2019·天津卷】Tom is so independent that he never asks his parents opinion _________ he wants their support. A. since B. once C. unless D. after 【答案】C 【解析】考查连词辨析。句意：汤姆是如此独立，以至于他从来不征求父母的意见，除非他想得到他们的支持。since因为；once一旦；unless除非；after在……之后，根据题意，故选C。 3.【2019·新课标I卷】Suddenly football feel just in front of me but almost hit me. 【答案】 Suddenly football fell just in front of me almost hit me. 【解析】考查冠词。名词football为可数名词，前边需要有限定词。这里football第一次出现，故在football前加a；考查连词。句意：突然一个足球落在我前边并且差点打到我。“足球落下来”与“打到我”两个动作是顺承关系，不是转折关系。故将but改为and。 4.【2019·新课标II卷】I dont see any reason to give up work. I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I have made_(make) over the years. I work not because I have to, ___67___ because I want to.” 【答案】but 【解析】考查并列连词。根据句意逻辑可知，此处为转折关系，句意：我工作不是因为我不得不做，而是因为我想做。此处用but与前文not 呼应，构成“不是……而是 ……”之意，故填but。 5.【2019·新课标III卷】On our way to the house，it was raining ___61___ hard that we couldnt help wondering how long it would take to get (get)there. It was in the middle of Pearl City. 【答案】so 【解析】考查副词。句意：在我们去那座房子的路上，雨下得如此大以至于我们不能不想还要多久才能到达那里。“so…that…”意为“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句。故填so。 【2018年】 1.【2018·江苏】_______ you?can?sleep?well,?you?will?lose?the?ability?to?focus,?plan?and?stay motivated?after one or?two?nights. A. Once B. Unless C. If D. When 【答案】B 【解析】考查连词词义辨析及语境理解。句意：除非你睡得好，否则一两个晚上之后，你会失去专注、计划和保持动力的能力。A. Once一