如何区分英的语四大从句.pptVIP

主语从句 宾语从句 名词性从句 表语从句 同位语从句 主语从句 ? 连接词 ◆that引导的主语从句 1. It is adj(obvious, true, natural, surprising wonderful, funny, possible, certain, ect )+ that 从句 It is certain (that)she will do well in her exam. That she will do well in her exam is certain that是否可以省略? that在句首时绝对不能省 口语中tha引导真正的主语时,that可省 2.Itis+名词词组( no wonder, a good thing,a piy, no surprise,ect)+that从句 Its a pity (that ) we can t go That we cant go is a pity. that是否可以省略? that在句首时绝对不能省 口语中tha引导真正的主语时,that可省 3.tis+过去分词(said, reported, thought, expected, decided, announced, arranged, ect)+that从句 It is decided (that ) the meeting has been put off till next monday. That the meeting has been put off till next Monday is decided. that是否可以省略? that在句首时绝对不能省 口语中that引导真正的主语时,that可省 ◆that引导的主语从句 that置于句首时绝对不能省 口语中that引导真正的主语 时,that可省 主语从句 ◆ whether/i引导的主语从句 翻译: 主语从句放于句首,只能用 whether 明天是否开会仍然是个问题 Whe her the meeting will be given is still a problem 当it作形式主语,主语从句放在句末时用 whether或if均可。 他是否会来这还令人怀疑 It is doubtful wheter/ if he will come here ◆that引导的主语从句 that一般不能省 ◆ whether/i引导的主语从句 主语从句 主语从句放于句首,只能用 whether 当t作形式主语,主语从句放在句末 时用 whether或均可。 ◆特殊疑问词引导的主语从句 It makes no difference where we shall have the meeting It has not been decided yet who will president over the meeting ◆that引导的主语从句 ◆ whether/i引导的主语从句 主语从句 ◆特殊疑问词引导的主语从句