基于51单片机的数字频率计设计.docxVIP

毕 业 论 文 课题：基于单片机的数字频率计的设计 i 摘 要 本方案主要以单片机为核心，主要分为时基电路，复位电路，显示电路 三大部分，设计以单片机为核心，利用单片机的计数器和定时器的功能对被 测信号进行计数。编写相应的程序可以使单片机自动调节测量的量程，并把 测出的频率数据送到显示电路显示。 本设计以 89C51单片机为核心，应用单片机的算术运算和控制功能并采 用 LED 数码显示管将所测频率显示出来。系统简单可靠、操作简易，能基 本满足一般情况下的需要。既保证了系统的测频精度，又使系统具有较好的 实时性。本频率计设计简洁，便于携带，扩展能力强，适用范围广。 [ 关键词] 单片机，运算，频率计， LED 数码管。 ********************************************************************* ********************************************************************* *专 抠 专 欢迎 * *业 抠 为 您的 * *代 群 大 加入 * *做 2 学 * *毕 4 生 * *设 6 服 * * 3 务 * * 8 解 * * 2 决 * * 2 问 * * 3 题 * * * *********************************************************************** *********************************************************************** i Abstract The program mainly microcontroller as the core, are divided into time-base circuit, the logic control circuit , amplifier shaping circuit , the gate circuit, the counting circuit , latch circuit , decoding circuit most of the seven shows, design a microcontroller as the core, the measuredsignal the first amplifier to amplify the incoming signal, and then was sent to the waveform shaping circuit surgery, the measuredsine wave or triangle wave shapingas a squarewave. Counter and timer microchip features of the signal count. Write the corresponding program can automatically adjust the measurementrange of SCM, and the frequency of the measureddata to the display circuit displays. The design of the 89C51 microcontroller core, microcontroller applications and control functions and arithmetic operations with LED digital display tube to the measuredfrequency is displayed. System is simple, reliable, easy to operate and can basically meet the general needs. Both to ensure the accuracy of the system frequency measuremen,t but also the system has good real-time. The frequency meter design is simple and easyto carry, expansioncapability, wide application. [Key words] microcontroller, operation, frequency meter, LED digital tube。 ii 前 言 *****************************************