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Development of Biomass in
Three Gorges Zone
干图网的威林照 HOAZ. COM站长素材 SC CHINAZ. COM
Contents
y1. Introduction
y2. Our local biomass and
development
v3. Perspectives
v4. Current problems
1 Introduction
y biomass resources such as forestry
products, agricultural by-products
municipal, and industrial solid fibrous
wastes
y to control the net emission of co
y renewable
sustainable
abundantly available
reduce the petroleum dependence
y However, the conversion system of biomass to
energy is the matter of question
y How to develop an high-efficiency technology
for the transformation of biomass is the key to
the question.
Y At present, there are three kinds of conversion
systems of biomas
Biomass
Physical method
Chemical method
Bioengineering method
Solid fuel
Gas Products
Liquid Products
Lactic acid、 Fuel ethanol、
methanol、 biodiesel
Chemical transformation of
biomass(cellulose)
y high temperature gasification
pyrolysis
y Catalysis
Rh/CeO and rh/ceo/sio
y Disadvantages
the formation of tar(complex liquid
mixture of oxygenates and higher
solid)and the tough conditions of h cous
hydrocarbons), and char( the carbonic
gasification reaction
Chemical transformation of
biomass(cellulose)
y Catalysis
Rh/Ceo, and rh/Ceo2/Sio2
advantages:
low temperatures(823K-923K
low impurity content
Biotransformation of biomass
y Anaerobic digestion (AD)--biomethane
y Fermentation-lactic acid /ethanol/biodiesel
y Advantages
mild condition
friendly environment
good selectivity
large scale-up
Our local biomass and
development b
biotransformation
2. Our local biomass i
agricultural products
trice、corn
sweet potato
rape
orange(navel
orange
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