英语阅读理解主旨大意题解题的技巧.pptVIP

阅读理僻僻数技巧 How to grasp the main idea of a passage 有关阅读理解目主要有以下几种 旨大意 命题类 寡奥细 推理判断 义养 主旨大意型 考纲解读: 考查学生对一篇文章或一段文字的深层理 解程度及在速读中准确把握文章主旨大意 的能力。一般针对某一语段或某一语篇的 主题标题或目的设题。 常见设题方式 1)主题型主旨大意题的题干表现形式 The main idea of the passage is The passage is mainly about What is the passage mainly about? 2)标题类主旨大意题 What is the best title for the text? The best title for the passage might be 3)且的类主旨大意题 The passage is meant to The purpose of this article is to · The author intends to 课堂探穷1 JINTAN, JIANGSUB The 20 students--18 boys and 2 girls - be proud of themselves. They had just climbed their way to the top run out of 4 million students taking part in the Fifth National Hua Luogeng Gold Cup Mathematics Contest on Tuesday evening This news story is mainly about A. when the contest started d B. how the contest got its name d c. the 20 pupils who have won gold medals in the contest D. the 5th National Hua Luogeng Gold Cup Mathematics Contest Smoking cigarettes is harmful to your health Experiments show that cigarette smoking can cause cancer. besides the most serious and terrible disease (illness), cancer cigarette smoking also can cause other health problems. For example, it can give one asmokers cough. Finally, studies have Shown IL ls or cigarette smokers to catch colds whether ol What is the main idea of the text? ng is H A Cigarette smoking can cause cancer B. Smoking can cause the most serious and terrible disease (illness) C Smoking also can cause other health problem D. Smoking is harmful. 主题句通常在段首 新闻报道、说明文、议论文等主题句通常在开头。主 题句出现在段落或文章的开头部分起着开宗明义、 点明主题的作用,它可以使读者一开始就明白文章所 讲的内容主旨。而支撑句则使用一些具体的人、物 数字或具体的步骤来阐述或论证主题,常伴有for example\ that is \first\ second finally lonce another time wfor one thing等词。 课堂探究2 Fat on human beings is distributed in different ways. Some fat people have a large stomach and no waist line which makes them look ound rather like apples others are fatter below the waist which makes them appear pear-shaped There are two types of fat: external fat(fat under the skin