语言与文化 9.1.1 Traditional Chinese ideology 9.1.1佛.pptxVIP

空白演示单击输入您的封面副标题fó佛BuddhismBuddha 唐玄奘法师西天取经It was the period from the dawn of the later Han dynasty (25-220 CE) to the fall of the Western Chin dynasty (265-317 CE) that Buddhism was introduced into China by immigrants from Persia, Central Asia, and India. During this time, Buddhism was at first considered an insignificant cult practiced by immigrants or a foreign corruption of Taoism, but did finally assert its own independent identity as it drew more attention from native Chinese followers. Translations of Indian Buddhist texts into Chinese Kumarajiva 鸠摩罗什（344 - 413 ）Xuan Zhuang 玄奘（602-664）Amoghavajra 不空（705 -774）Bodhidharma（？- 528）菩提达摩An Enlightened Buddhist Master who is credited with reviving Buddhism in China and founding martial arts. /bodhidharma.html禅宗“Zen” or “Chan” Buddhism禅Hui Neng 慧能 （638-713) Sixth Patriarch of Chan (Zen) BuddhismTibetan Buddhism//观世音AvalokitesvaraThe most popular and beloved of the Mahayana（大乘） bodhisattvas. The name Avalokitesvara means something like the Lord who looks down on the World or according to another interpretation the Regarder of the Cries of the World. In China Avalokitesvara is usually represented as a beautiful white robed woman and is known as Guan Yin or Guan Shi Yin. /Artcle/200477/01.02.05/81833.html弥勒佛Maitreya BuddhaBuddha Maitreya is the Buddha of the future, also known as the Laughing Buddha, is the one to follow up the historical Buddha Sakyamuni. In the future he will be like Sakyamuni, a mortal manusi Buddha who lives on earth for a while in order to teach mankind the doctrine. A Buddhist paintingMany Chinese People today still practice Buddhist rituals frequently or occasionally. Coexistence of different religionsChinese MuslemA Catholic church in Beijing 大秦景教流行中国碑Nestorianism, a branch of western Christianity, was prevailing in northern China in medieval time, as recorded on this epigraph./cdpatton/Buddha//e-learning/history/chin_timeline.htmZen or Chan, Buddhist school that developed in China and late