针对设备隔震的钢结构窑尾的地震反应研究分析.pdfVIP

{设备管理}针对设备隔震 的钢结构窑尾的地震反应 研究分析 Abstract Steel-structurepreheathasaseriesofadvantages,suchaslightweight,wellearthqua keresistance,easyconstruction,sothatitisdevelopedandapplieduniversallyalloverth eworld.Butintheprocessofconstruction,specialprocessrequiresmallhorizontalspansi ze,irregularopenhole,higherpaceheightanddifferentchanges,whichleadtonon-uniform distributionofstiffnessofstructure.Intheprocessofdesign,wefindthatstructuralmem berforce,storydrift,layerdisplacementanglearebigger,whichleadtobiggerponentsect ion,highercost. Inthispaper,isolationbearingissetundertheequipmentresultingindissipateofear thquakeenergy,increaseofstructuraldampinganddecreaseofseismicresponse.Anewideao fdesignofsteel-structurepreheatisobtainedfromtheresearch.Themainresearchcontent sandresultsareasfollows: 1 、 Researchofisolationbearing.Accordingtotherequirementsandtherulesofcode,theeleme ntofseismicisolationadoptconnectingformatbetweentwonodesandisolationbearinguses ingleelement,whichconnectthestructureandequipment.Theelementofseismicisolationh aslinerandnon-linerproperty.Linerpropertyincludeseffectivestiffnessandeffective dampingintheanalysisofliner.Non-linerpropertyincludesstiffness,yieldstrength,st iffnessrationwithyieldundertheconditionofnon-lineranalysis. 2 、 Underthebackgroundofproposedpreheat,finiteelementmodelwithoutisolationisestabli shedbySAP2000.Baseshear,storydrift,layerdisplacementangleareobtainedfromtheanal ysisofmodal,responsespectrumundertheseismicintensityof7 、 8degree,andtime-historyundertheseismicintensityof7 、 8degree.Andtheseparametersarelarge,evensomeofthesedrawnearthelimitofcode. 3 、 FiniteelementmodelwithisolationisestablishedbySAP200