初中英语常用同义转换.pdfVIP

Junior Middle School English Coaching Materials 初中英语常用同义转换 1. glad=happy=pleased 高兴的 be glad about= be pleased/satisfied/happy with 对……感到满意/开心 2. an old friend of mine=one of my old friends 我的一个老朋友 my family photo = a photo of my family a friend of my father’s = one of my father’s friends 我爸爸的一位朋友 a picture of myfather 我爸爸的一张照片 （照片里的人是我爸爸） a picture of myfather’s我爸爸的一张照片 （照片的所有者是我爸爸） 3. of course=sure=certainly 当然 difficult=hard=not easy 困难的 4. give a talk=make a speech 作报告/一次演讲 have a talk=listen to a talk 听报告 5. given name =first/middle name 名字 last name = family name 姓 6. How about=What about 什么怎样 keep fit = stay/keep healthy 保持健康 7. consider doing = think about doing 考虑 8. be held= take place/ happen 举办 hold a meeting =have a meeting = give a meeting 举行会议 9. still=all the same 仍然 be well= be in good health 身体健康 10. come on=be quick=hurry up 赶快 11. be at work = be working 12. stop doing sth.=give up doing sth. 放弃做某事 13. decide to do= make a decision to do=make up one’s mind to do sth.决定做某事 14. right now=now / at present / at the moment / for the time being 此刻，目前 现在 15. right now=just now 刚刚 16. right away=at once / immediately / in no time 立刻、马上 17. go on a school/camping/study trip to = have/take a school/camping/study trip to have a picnic = go on a picnic 进行野餐 18. called=named=with the name (of) 名叫…… a man called Sandwich = a man named Sandwich 一个名叫Sandwich 的男子 19. think/speak highly of = praise highly 高度评价、赞扬 win high praise from 赢得……高度赞扬 20. return=go back 回去 return=come back=get back 回来 return=give back 归还 21. be bad for = be harmful to=do harm to 对……有害 22. help sb. with sth.=help sb.(to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事 23. with one’s help = with the help of sb. 在某人的帮助 24. several=a few=some