“城市家具”视角下的充电桩造型设计研究 ——以重庆公共充电桩为例.pdf

重庆大学硕士学位论文 中文摘要 摘 要 由于能源危机、碳排放标准、环境污染等现实因素的限制，未来使用清洁环 保新能源的电动汽车，在国家大力发展新能源产业的背景下，将成为未来城市的 主流交通工具。充电桩是电动汽车产业发展的基础设施，也是制约电动汽车产业 化和市场化的重要因素。目前充电桩的建设主要以城市空间中的公共充电桩为主， 因此，充电桩作为城市未来重要的 “城市家具”之一，不仅要给人们提供日常生 活中的便利与实用性，还应当通过设计使其融入所在城市的环境当中，达到与城 市环境相和谐、统一、美观的效果。 本文以充电桩的造型设计为切入点，通过 “城市家具”的视角分析环境与人 的需求对充电桩造型设计的影响因素，并总结出相应的造型设计策略，通过以重 庆公共充电桩为例的设计实践，使充电桩作为 “城市家具”能够更好地融入到城 市的景观环境之中，达到功能性与艺术性相统一，体现出 “城市家具”实用性、 生态性、经济性与文化艺术性的设计原则，最终实现人、产品与环境之间的和谐。 关键词：城市家具；充电桩；工业设计；造型研究 I 重庆大学硕士学位论文 英文摘要 Abstract Due to the energy crisis, carbon emission standards, environmental pollution and other practical factors, environmentally friendly new energy electric vehicle will become the main urban transportation in future under the vigorously developing of new energy industry. Charging pile is the infrastructure of electric vehicle industry development and play as an important factor that restricts the industrialization and marketization of electric vehicle. At present, the construction of charging pile is mainly based on public charging pile in urban space. Therefore, charging piles as one of the important urban furniture in the future, not only provide people with convenience and practicality in daily life, but also achieve harmony, unity and beauty with the urban environment by integrating their design into urban environment. This article analyzes the influence factors of charging piles design affected by both environment and human demand from the perspective of city furniture, summarizes the corresponding modeling design