建立语法错误档案培养学生自我纠错能力的研究下半年课题研究阶段性总结.doc

Mad or not?． Pre-taskHow does the writer feel about aeroplanes?What has made most of his neighbours leave their homes?Why does people think the writer is mad?． ☆mad adj. 发疯be mad/crazy about:为……而疯狂be mad at sbeg:Dont be mad at him。别怪他（不关他的事）。go+adj:变得go mad/crazy/insane/bananasDont fight with him, he is a mad man.他是疯子。, 别跟他打架． sum n.量☆大量：a great many/a great number of+可数名词复数a sum of:一笔a large sum of:大量的，喜欢跟钱连用a large sum of moneya large amount of:许多）足够的a（注意：前面没有plenty of sum名词n. [C]1.总数,总和,总计[the S][(+of)]She paid the sum of $200 for dresses. 她买衣服总共花了二百元钱。2.【数】和[the S][(+of)]3.金额;一笔[(+of)]He earned a large sum of money. 他赚了一大笔钱。4.概要;要点[the S][(+of)]5.算术题;运算The boy is good at doing a sum in his head. 这男孩善于心算。． 及物动词vt. 1.计算...的总和[(+up)]2.总结;概括;概述[(+up)]The story may be summed up in one sentence. 该故事可以用一句话来概括。不及物动词vi. [(+to/into)]共计1. ☆determined adj.determined adj. 坚定的，下决心的I am determined to stay here.我决定留在这儿。be determined to do sth. 决心做某事v.determine on 决定v.determine upon 决定determine sb. against sth. 使某人决定不做某事使某人决定做某事determine sb. to do sth. decide和determine 之间的区别：都有“决定”的意思。decide 指“经过询问、研讨和考虑之后, 在几种可能的选择之中作出决定”,decide 最为普通：如:She decided to leave here on Sunday instead of Monday.她决定星期日而不是星期一离开这里。． determine指“决心作某一件事而不动摇”, 常涉及范围比较狭小的问题：如:We have determined to get the work done ahead of schedule.我们已经决定要提前完成这项工作。． decided常与to, that, on, about用，表示决心；决定；to decide where to go决心去哪儿而与between, for, angainst, in favor of, that连用，表示判断，判决The judge will decide the case tomorrow.法官将于明天对案子进行判决。． n]?reason [ri:z原因n.由于这个原因for this reason:?reasonFor what是为了什麽原因reasonbring sb. to使某人讲理． Aeroplanes are slowly driving me mad.☆drive sb mad:逼某人发疯例：Sometimes its enough to drive you mad if you are stuck in a traffic jam during the rush hour.有时在交通高峰期被困足以使人发疯The noise outside is driving me mad. I live near an airport and passing planes can be heard night and day.1、passing planes：现在分词做定语sleeping baby:正在睡觉的小孩waiting car:正在等待的2、day and night: 日日夜夜例句：I will sit by her bedside