【英语】初中英语试卷英语动词的时态题分类汇编含解析.pdfVIP

【英语】初中英语试卷英语动词的时态题分类汇编含解析 一、初中英语动词的时态 1．―When did she leave? ―As if it was 3:30. She for about 2 hours. A ．has been away B．left C．has left A 【答案】 ― ― 3:30 2 for 【解析】句意： 她什么时候离开的？ 好像在 。她离开了大约 个小时。根据 about 2 hours. A 可知句中谓语动词必须是延续性动词，而且用现在完成时。所以选 。 点睛：短暂性动词在现在完成时态的肯定句中不能与表示一段的时间状语连用，如句子中 left 的 为短暂性动词，另外还要记住几个常见的短暂性动词与延续性动词的转化： borrow→keep, buy→have, get/catch a cold→have a cold，die→be dead, open→be open， end/finish → be over, begin/start→ be on, leave→be away, come→be in/here等。 His father died 10 years ago.=His father has been dead for 10 years 如： 。 I bought this pen 3 years ago. = I have had this pen for 3 years. 2 ．―Tom! I you 40 times that Ill beat you if you dont leave that apple jam alone. ―Sorry, Aunt! A tell B told C have told D am telling ． ． ． ． C 【答案】 Tom! 40 【解析】句意： 我已经警告过你 次，如果你不留下那个苹果酱，我就揍你。 tell A. tell B. told 对不起，姑姑！本题考查动词 （告诉）的时态。 动词原形； 一般过去时； C. have told 现在完成时； D. am telling 现在进行时。根据题意知动作发生在过去 3 ．Every year many foreigners to China to learn Chinese. A ．come B．have come C．came D．will come A 【答案】 Every year 【解析】句意：每年许多外国人来中国学习汉语。根据 可知用一般现在时态； 故选A 4 ．—How noisy it is outside! —Oh, I forgot to tell you. My neighbours their houses. A ．have decorated B．were decorating C are decorating D will decorate ． ． C 【答案】 —— —— 【解析】句意： 外面真吵！ 哦，我忘了告诉你，我的邻居正在装饰他们的房子。 How noisy it is outside! My neighbours their houses. 根据