七年级下册英语语法专练.pdf

新目标七年级 (下) 同步训练与检测 Unit 8 Is there a post office near here? 词汇一学就会 【例1】根据句意和首字母完成单词 1. If you want to send a letter, you must go to the p_____ o______. 2. There is a s_______ near here, and we often go there to buy everything. 3. We often get money from the b______. 4. I am very h______. I would like something to eat. 5. The hospital is b______ our school and the bookshop. 6. Is there a garden in your n_________? 点拨： 1. 邮信要到“邮局”，这是生活常识。 2. “商店”是可以买东西的地方。 以 s 开头的词， 可以用 shop 或 supermarket. 3. get, from “从,, 得到”，根据题意可知是从“银行”里 取钱。 4. 饿了就想吃东西。 5 . between, and “在,, 之间” 6. In your neighborhood “在你家附近”。 答案： 1. post office 2. shop/supermarket 3. bank 4. hungry 5. between 6. neighborhood 【例2】Wall Street is a busy ______. A. airport B. street C. district D. video arcade 点拨： （纽约的）华尔街是一条繁华的街道。依题干语境提示。答案 是 B 。 【例3】 People wait for a train at a ______. A. avenue B. police station C. station D. post office 点拨：人们通常在车站等火车。根据常识。答案是 C。 【例4】 You must be careful when you are walking ______ the street. A. over B. across C. through D. at 点拨： over 指在（某物的上部）通过； through 指在某一空间 (纵向 ) 穿过， across指（横向）穿过。答案是 B 。 【例5】 John ______ in London at six today. A. comes B. reaches C. arrives D. gets 点拨：通常 arrive 后面的介词 in 用于大城市，at 用于小城镇、飞机场、 车站。 reach为及物动词，后面可直接跟宾语。 get to 有“到达” 之意。答案是 C。 【例6】 用所给单词的反义词填空。 1. The supermarket is on the ______ of the street. (right) 2. They are doing their homework in the _____classroom. (noisy) 3. Next to the hotel is a ______ house with an interesting garden. (big) 4. Go _____ this street and you can find the shop. ( up) 5. My English