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初中定语从句讲解
羊尾中学王珠
A matching
game!! I
o Match the two sentences
Im reading a book The book is about bill gates
Im reading a book that/which is about Bill Gates
2.He is a teacher. The teacher teaches us chinese
He is a teacher who/ that teaches us Chinese
3. I dont like the man He is smoking
i dont like the man who is smoking
4. Where is the picture? You bought it last - ye
Where is the picture that you bought lastiweek
什么是定语从句呢?
答案:修饰前面某一名词或代词
的从句叫定语从句。
结构:先行词+关系词+句子
The man who lives next to us is a worker
先行词关系词定语从句
/关系代词:that, which,who,whom, whose
关系词
关系副词:When, where,why
关系代词:
指物: that which
指人:Who(主/宾格) that whom(宾格)
dicn
关系代词that,Whch引导的定语从句:
如果先行词是表示物的名词或代词,关系
代词应用that、 which.(作主语或宾语)
which/that作主语.(不能省)
This is a dream
The dream will never come true
This is a dream which/that will never come true
(作主语)
The dog has been found
The dog was lost.
The dog which was lost has been found
Practise
1. This is the house which is for sale
2. The book which is lying on the floor is mine
www.xsiyw.c
which/that作宾语:(可省略)
This is the card
Ive just received the card
This is the card( which/ that)Ive just receiv
(作宾语)
Practise:
1. This is the mistake which /that I always
make
2.I still keep the letters which she wrote to
me.
3. I lost the pen which my father bought me
www.xsiy
A plane is a machine
can fly
2. The car
my uncle bought last
week was stolen
3. The house
we live in is very old.
4. Those are the shoes
ost last week
-
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