前浪漫主义与浪漫主义.pptVIP

Pre-Romanticism Romanticism 一一一一  Pre-Romanticism x Another conspicuous trend in the English literature of the latter half of the 18th century was the so-called pre romanticism x It originated among the conservative groups of men of letters as a reaction against Enlightenment and found its most manifest exp ect that the greater part of such ssion in the Gothic novel the term arising from the fac romances were devoted to the medieval times the more notable of the gothic Novels is the castle of otranto yk 特朗托城堡(1765) by horace Walpole贺拉斯·瓦尔 浦尔(1727-1797) x But the more important pre- romanticist writers are the two famous poets, William Blake(1757-1821)and Robert Burns (1759-1796)  William blake(1757-1821)  Robert Burns(1759-1796) ※ Robert burns cotan ※ He is rememb itten in the Scottish dialer s praising nature. love have entered deeply into pe e“ARed Red rose ※ Speaking of B Auld land Syne(OldLd g as a parting song different lar  A Red red rose * This song was published in A Red, Red Rose l ce the scots musical museum 1796. No 402, to the tune far art thou, my bonie l Major Graham, but is now na:ee加e invariablysung to a modern 能mm version of low down in the And fare thee weel broom  The Form of A Red. Red rose x It is written in four 4-line stanzas quatrains), consisting of alternating tetrameter(四音步) and trimeter(三音步)ines This means that the 1st and 3rd lines of each stanza have four stressed syllables, or beats while the 2nd and 4th lines have three stressed syllables Quatrains(四行诗) written in this manner are called ballad stanzas the ballad is a old form of verse adapted for singing or recitation, originating in the days when most poetry existed in spoken rather than written form xk Though the ballad is generally rich in musical qualities such as rhythm and repetition it often portrays both ideas and feelings in overwrought but simplistic terms  A Redred rose xK O, my luves like a red, red rose,