数控机床振动测试系统设计.doc

经典专科、本科、硕博、研究生、期刊毕业论文 仅供参考 精心整理 仅供参考 勿用作商业用途 毕业设计说明书（论文）中文摘要 摘要： 机械永远是制造业的主角，而在加工金属零件时数控机床更加是核心。 在数控机床发展的历史道路上，而在所有机械故障中，振动被认为是世界上公认的最大的危害之一。 本设计就机床振动采取电测法来进行对机床振动的测量。主要采用的硬件部分有YD68D压电式加速度传感器、QSY7701B小型电荷放大器、1715DC0-30直流稳压电源、A62D接线端子排、PCI8602数据采集卡组成；软件部分则用的VB编写程序，从而测量出机床振动的频率,本设计与网络上部分电测法测量机床振动有所不同，因为机床振动的频率可以用加速度来标识出来，因此我将选择使用加速度传感器，由于加速度是一个很抽象的量，故根据压电效应进一步选择压电式加速度传感器作为本设计的主要硬件部分；而软件部分则采用较为常规的的VB编程软件。 程序主要分为3断程序：VB主窗口程序、PCI8602数据采集卡驱动程序和WIN32 API接口程序。 关键词：电测法、压电式加速度传感器、数据采集卡、VB程序 毕业设计说明书（论文）外文摘要 Title The design of CNC machine tool vibration testing system Abstract Mechanical manufacturing industry is always the protagonist, and in the processing of metal parts of CNC machine tools is the core of more. On the historical path of the development of CNC machine tools, and in all of the mechanical faults, vibration is considered to be one of the world recognized the greatest harm. The design of machine tool vibration take electrometric method to measure the vibration of the machine tool. The hardware part mainly uses the YD68D piezoelectric acceleration sensor, charge amplifier, QSY7701B small 1715DC0-30 DC power supply, A62D terminal block, PCI8602 data acquisition card; software with VB programming, to measure the frequency of vibration of the machine tool, the design and the network part of electrical method for measuring the vibration of the machine tool is different because, the machine tool vibration frequency can be used to identify the acceleration, so I will choose to use the acceleration sensor, the acceleration is a very abstract, so according to the piezoelectric effect to choose piezoelectric acceleration sensor as the main part of the hardware design; the software part is using more conventional programming software VB. The program is divided into 3 procedures: broken driver and WIN32 API interface program VB main window program, PCI8602 data acquisition card. Keywords：electr