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比较级得变化规则
一般在原级后加 er 构成比较级,加 est 构成最高级。
e.g. small
smaller
smallest
young
younger
youngest
以不发音的字母 e 结尾的形容词,直接加 r 或 st 构成比较级和最高级。
e.g. nice
nicer
nicest
late
later
latest
以辅音字母 +y 结尾的形容词,变 y 为 i ,再加 er 或 est, 构成比较级和最高级。
e.g. busy
busier
busiest
heavy
heavier
heaviest
在重读闭音节中, 末尾只有一个辅音字母的形容词, 要先双写这个辅音字母,再加 er 或 est , 构成比较级和最高级。
e.g.
hot
hotter
hottest
big
bigger
bi
ggest
个别形容词的比较级和最高级是不规则变化,需个别记忆。
e.g. good (well)
better
best
bad (badly, ill)
worse
worst
many(much)
more
most
little
less
least
far
father
farthest
(一) 写出下列形容词与副词的比较级
Long _____
wide ______
fat ____
heavy ______
slow ______
few____
bright______
far ______
many_____
happy____
nice______
much ______
old______
busy____
hot______
slow ____
thin _____
clean_______
big ______
cold ______
young______
(二)用所给词的正确形式填空:
Bob is _________ ( young ) than Ben.
Sally is not as ___________ (tall) as Ada.
3. Which is _________ (heavy), a hen or a chicken?
4. How _________ (tall) is Sally?
5. A dictionary is much ______________________ (expensive) than
a story-book.
An orange is a little ______ (big) than an apple, but much ________
(small) than a watermelon.
My home is much ______ (far) than his.
You look much ______than before. (thin)
This dish is _______________ than the cake. ( delicious )
My room is _________ than your room. (clean)
(三) 选择题
Bob is ___________ than Tom.
Which is ___________ a monkey or a zebra?
He is much ________ than Sally.
Ben is ________than Peg.
This question is ________ than that one. A easy B easier C easiest
The chair is _________ than the door.
A more expensive B expensiver C expensivest
The basketball is ________ than the football.
Her dress is _______ than my dress.
A beautiful B beautifuler C more beautiful
She is __________ than my sister.
A old
B older
C oldest
10.My hair is _______ than your hair.
A long
B longer
C longest
11.
The flower is ____ than the bees.
A many
B more
C most
12.
My aunt drives much _____ than my mother.
A be
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