徐州市产业结构转型对低碳经济的贡献.docVIP

经典专科、本科、硕博、研究生、期刊毕业论文 仅供参考 精心整理 仅供参考 勿用作商业用途 徐州市产业结构转型对低碳经济的贡献 摘 要 采用分解分析模型，探讨1995-2015年再生性资源型城市徐州的工业结构转型对低碳经济的贡献。结果表明，资源密集型行业产值比重大幅下降，其主导地位已由迅速上升的资金密集型行业所取代，劳动密集型行业小幅下降，技术密集型行业则保持相对平稳的状态；研究期内工业碳排放量与工业规模的变化具有一致性，但碳排放的增速远小于工业经济的增速，呈现相对脱钩状态，且工业碳排放强度呈大幅下降趋势；资源密集型行业尤其是煤炭开采与洗选业的低碳化对工业低碳转型贡献程度大，高、低碳行业构成的变化与碳排放强度的差距收窄，可以看出工业能源利用效率的提高推动低碳经济的发展，碳排放量的下降由规模因素与技术因素共同推动，技术因素对低碳经济的贡献明显高于的规模因素，为促进工业低碳化转型的主要驱动力。为此，徐州应进一步调整工业结构，提升低碳的技术密集型行业比重，淘汰落后产能与技术，对工业行业低碳技术进行研发与应用。 该论文有图2幅，表6个，参考文献16篇。 关键词：工业结构转型 工业碳排放 分解分析模型 低碳经济 The Contribution of Industrial Structure Transformation to Low-carbon Economy in Xuzhou Abstract Adopting docomposition analysis model, this article mainly discusses the contribution of the renewable resource city——Xuzhou’s industrial structure transformation to low-carbon economy from 1995 to 2015.It can be found that the proportion of output value of resource intensive industry decreased significantly, its dominance has been replaced by a rapidly rising capital intensive industry, labor intensive industry declined slightly, tech-intensive industry to maintain a reletively stable state; During the study period, the industrial carbon emissions are consistent with the industrial scale, but the growth rate of carbon emissions is far less than the growth rate of industrial economy, it takes on a state of relative decoupling, industrial carbon intensity showed a significant downward trend; The resource intensive industry, especially coal mining and washing industry, have a great contribution to low-carbon transition, the change of the composition of the high and low-carbon industries and the narrowing of the gap of carbon emissions intensity can be seen that the improvement of the efficiency of industrial energy utilization promotes the development of low-carbon economy, the decline in carbon emissions is driven by both scale and technical factor, the contribution of technical factor to low-carbon economy is higher than that of scale, it is the main driving force