2.4 z变换的性质生物信息技术.pdf

In this section, the transform pairs are denoted as z x [n ] X (z ) ROC Rx z x [n ] X (z ) ROC R 1 1 x 1 z x 2 [n ] X 2 (z ) ROC Rx 2 1. Linearity z ax [n]bx [n]aX (z )bX (z ) ROC R R 1 2 1 2 x x 1 2 2. Time shifting z  n 0 x [n  n 0 ]  z X (z ) R O C R x 3. Multiplication by an exponential sequence n z z 0 x [n ]  X ( z / z 0 ) R O C R x | z 0 | 4. Differentiation of X(z) z dX ( z ) nx [n ] z ROC Rx dz EXAMPLE 1 z u[n ] 1 | z | 1 1  z  1  d  1  1 z  1  z  z nu[n ]z 2 | z | 1 dz 1  z 1  5. Conjugation of a complex sequence * * * x [n ]  X (z ) ROC Rx * * X (z )  X (z ) Re x[n ] 