1.3 序列的对称性和周期性.pdf

if xn[ ] xn[  N],  n,then period is N (an integer) A sinusoidal analog signal is periodic: x(t) Asin(t  ) Asin(t    2k),k is an integer A sin((t  2k /  ）)  period is 2 /  For sinusoidal sequence: xn[ ] Asin(n ) Asin(n2k) Asin((n  2k /  ) ) The period should be an integer. So, there exist three cases: integer N，period N 2 /    2 /  rational number P / Q，period P  irrational number，period  Example ⁄ = . = , = ⁄ = = ⁄ ⁄ = . = ， = ⁄ = = ⁄ =irrational number, period=∞ = . ⁄ = . = ∞ Symmetry For a real sequence, we define: xn[ ] x[n] xn[ ]x[n] Even sequence （偶序列） Odd sequence （奇序列） Any real sequence can be expressed as the sum of one Even （偶）sequence and one odd （奇）sequence : x[n] x [n] x [n] e o where x [n] x [n] x [n] x [n] o o e e x[n] x[n] x [n ]  x[n ] x [n] x [n ] e 2 o 2 有缘学习更多+谓ygd3076或关注桃报：奉献教育（店铺） Example 6 6 xn[ ] 5