1.1 序列的定义和分类.pdf

Discrete-time signals （离散时间信号）are represented mathematically as sequences （序列）of numbers. A sequence of numbers x, in which the nth number in the sequence is denoted x[n], is formally written as x x[n] ，  n     where n is an integer. EXAMPLE 函数法表 示序列 xn[ ] 0.9n cos(0.2n / 2),0  n 10 枚举法表 示序列 xn[ ] {1,2,3,0,1,2,2.5},1n 5 图形表示序列 Drawing code: n -1:5; n=0:9; x=[1,2,1.2,0,-1,-2,-2.5]; y=0.9.^n.*cos(0.2*pi*n+pi/2); stem(n,x, .); stem(n,y,.); Function for generating sequence ： cos, sin, square, sawtooth, chirp, diric, gauspuls, pulstran, rectpuls, sinc, tripuls, rand, randn. Energy   2 * E | xn[ ]| xnx[ ] [n] n n Right-side xn[ ]  0, for N  n  1 Left-side x[n]  0, for  n  N2 Two-side xn[ ] 0, for  n  Finite-length xn[ ] 0, for N n N 1 2 Causal （因果）xn[ ] 0, forn  0 Anticausal x[n] 0, for n  0 （反因果） 有缘学习更多+谓ygd3076或关注桃报：奉献教育（店铺）