自动化专业英语原文及翻译.docVIP

An automatic controller compares the actual value of the plant output with the desired value,determines the deviation,and produces a control signal which will reduce the deviation to zero or to small value. The manner in which the automatic controller produces the control signal is called the control action. 自动控制器把对象的实际输出与期望值进行比较，确定偏差，并产生一个使误差为 零或微小值的控制信号。自动控制器产生控制信号的方式叫做控制作用。 Here we shall present the basic control actions commonly used in industrial automatic controllers. First we shall introduce the principle of operation of automatic controllers and the methods for generating various