《初中英语一般过去时课件(PPT)》.pptVIP

初中英语一般过去时课件(PPT) I ___ 12 years old this year. 我去年11岁. I ____ 11 years old last year. He ____ in Beijing now. 他昨天在上海。 He ____ in Shanghai yesterday. 他现在在北京。 Be动词的过去时态变化 我今年12岁. am was is was They ____ in China today. 他们今天在中国。 They ____ in Japan yesterday. 他们昨天在日本。 are were am/ is was are were 　一、用be动词的适当形式填空 　　1.???I ______ an English teacher now. 　　2.???She _______ happy yesterday. 　　3.???They _______ glad to see each other last month. 　　4.???Helen and Nancy ________ good friends. 　　5.???The little dog _____ two years old this year. 　　6.?? Look, there ________ lots of grapes here. 　　 am was were are is are 每天，早餐我吃鸡蛋和牛奶。 I ____ eggs and milk for breakfast every morning. 昨天，早餐我吃面条。 I ____ noodles for breakfast yesterday morning. 他每天都吃水果。 He _____ fruit every day. 昨天他吃了3个苹果。 He _____ 3 apples yesterday. have/ has had have has had had I get up at 6:30 every morning. I ___ up at 9:00 last Sunday. He plays football every afternoon. He _____ basketball yesterday afternoon. He does his homework every evening. He ____ some reading last night. 动词原形、第三人称单数 动词过去式 got played did They don’t watch TV in the evening. They _________ TV last night. She doesn’t play basketball after school. She _________ basketball after school yesterday. Do you go to school on foot every day? ___ you __ to school on foot yesterday. Does he go to school by bus every day? ___ he ___to school by bus yesterday? don’t/ doesn’t do/ does didn’t did didn’t watch didn’t play Did Did go go 一般过去时的谓语构成：由动词的过去式构成（参看书本） 规则变化 1.一般加ed 2.以e结尾加d 3.末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词，先双写这个辅音字母，再加ed . work — worked change — changed prefer — preferred stop — stopped 4.以辅音字母加y 结尾的词,先改 y为 i,再加ed study — studied 5.不规则变化. do-did am/is-was 在过去某一时间内发生的动作： He got home at ten o’clock last night. 用法 last night week month Monday yesterday morning afternoon evening the day before yesterday 用于一般过去时的时间状语 1.与last 连用 2.与yesterday 连用： 行为动词一般过去时的否定式 一般过去时的否定式是在动词原形前加助动词did not (didn’t). 主语+didn’t+动词原形 I _________ them the news. I _