英语必修Ⅴ北师大版Unit13课件（共32张）L1语法.pptVIP

非谓语动词精讲精练 八一中学英语组 过去分词（past participle) 属非谓语动词。其构成为动词原形后加-ed（不规则动词的过去分词除外），具有形容词或副词性。 过去分词主要用来表示“被动”意义，有时也表示“完成”意义 (或视其为表“状态”)。 例如： The novel, written by the writer, is very popular among young readers. （被动） Look at those fallen leaves on the ground. （状态） 用所给词的适当形式填空 1. He found his phone __________ (disconnect) as he didn’t play his bill. 2. Have you noticed classical music usually _________ (play) by TV commercials for luxury cars? 3. The car turned away, _______ (head) for the countryside. 4. ___________ (recognize) as a man of many talents, the young man has a promising future. 5. The old man looked very pleased to see that his apartment beautifully ________ (decorate). 6. Ways must be found to deal with the constant noise _______ (cause) serious health problem. 7. The building ________ (destroy) in the earthquake are being rebuilt now. 8. _____ (do) well in the final exams, lucky children will be sent to holiday camps. 9. We must have our windows _____ (repair) before winter comes, or we’ll freeze. 10. _______ (shock) at the terrible working conditions, we decided to quit the job. 11. ______ (choose) from 1,500 army pilots to work as an astronaut, Yang Liwei felt lucky and excited. 12. The flight ________ (delay) by the storm is for Xia Men. 高考真题再现 * 非谓语动词考点分析 过去分词的句法作用及高考热点 过去分词 状语 宾补 定语 表语 宾语 主语 非谓语 动词 1.The recovered animals will be sent back to nature soon. 2.These are the courses required for senior high school students. 被治好了/已痊愈的动物 （ recovered做定语表完成、被动。） 高中生必修的课程（ required做后置定语表被动“被要求”) 3.When he entered the room, he found the window broken. broken补充说明宾语window 的情况 窗户被打碎了， 过去分词做宾语补足语，表示被动。 4. I’ll have my bike fixed while you are cooking. 补充说明宾语my bike 的情况, bike是被修， 过去分词做宾语bike补足语，表示被动。 5.The street is lined with small shops. 这条街旁林立着许多小店铺。(过去分词做表语，表状态。) 6. The cup is broken. 茶杯碎了。 过去分词作表语。这个句子不表示茶杯被打碎了的动作， 而表示茶杯碎了的状态。 在书面语中，过去分词也可用来代替状语从句，表时间、原因、让步、条件或伴随状态等。 He soon fell asleep, exhausted by the journey. =He soon fell asleep,