初中定语从句学习知识点详解.docxVIP

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  • 2020-10-27 发布于山东
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初中定语从句知识点详解 定语从句考点:①各个关系代词和关系副词的区别及其在从句中做什么成分 ②只用 that 的情况 ③只用 which 的情况 知识点总结: 一、各个关系代词和关系副词的区别及具体用法: ( 一 ) 、 1. who 指人,在定语从句中作主语。例如: The person who broke the window must pay for it. The boy who is wearing the black jacket is very clever. whom指人,在定语从句中作宾语, 可以省略, 若前面有介词, 则不可省略, 也不能用 that ,例如: Do you know the young man (whom) we met at the gate Mr Lee (whom) you want to see has come. The man to whom our teacher is speaking is from Canada. whose 指人,也可指物(拟人化的物) ,意思是“谁的” ,在定语从句中作定语。例如: which 指物,在定语从中作主语或宾语。例如: that 多指物,有时也指人,在定语从句中作主语或宾语,做宾语时可以省略。例如: I ’ve read the newspaper that(which) c

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