2015年秋季仁爱英语八年级上册Unit4topic2重点知识点总结及练习.pdf

八年级上册 Unit 4 Our world Topic 2 How can we protect ourselves from the earthquake? 一．重点句型： Section A 1.A terrible earthquake struck Qinghai. 一场可怕的地震袭击了青海。 strike 意为“侵袭，爆发”，过去式 struck 。 The lightning struck again. 雷电再次闪击。 2. Many buildings fell down.Some people died and many people are missing. 许多建筑倒塌， 很 多人死亡，还有许多人失踪。 fall down 倒塌，跌倒，下落； I fell down and hurt my knee. 我摔倒弄伤了膝盖。 3. And I know that there were anther two terrible earthquakes in China. 我还直到发生在中国 的另外两次严重的地震。 another 意为： “又一，再一，另一（事物或人）”，后面可接单数名词、数字加复数的名词。 another + 数字 + 复数名词 = 数字 +more + 复数名词； Would you like another apple? 你想再来一个苹果吗？ another 3 hours = 3 more hours 另外三个小时； 4. I ’m very sorry to hear that. 听到这个消息很遗憾。 表达听者难过、同情或抱歉的心情。此句是表示关心的句子。 I have a bad cold today. 今天我得了重感冒。 I ’m very sorry to hear that. 听到这个消息很遗憾。 5. I think the Wenchuan earthquake in 2008 was more serious than this one,but the Tangshan earthquake in 1976 was the most serious. 我认为 2008 年的汶川地震比这个地震要严重，但是 1976 年的唐山大地震是最严重的。 more serious 是比较级形式。 多音节和部分双音节形容词和副词的比较级由“ more+ 形容词 或副词”构成，最高级由“ the most + 形容词或副词”构成。 Lily is more beautiful than Lucy, but Nancy is the most beautiful girl among the three girls. 莉莉比 露西漂亮，但南茜是她们三个中最漂亮的。 6. How can we protect ourselves from the earthquake? 我们在地震中应该怎样来保护自己 呢？ A. protect v. 保护，名词形式是： protection 。 We should pay attention to the protection of the Great Wall. 我们应该重视对长城的保护。 B. protectfrom 保护……免受……的伤害； You need wear warm clothes to protect you from the cold. 你需要穿暖些免着凉。 Section B 1. Did you hear about the Yushu earthquake in Qinghai Province? 你有听说在青海玉树的地 震吗？ A. hear about 听说、得知； Ive just heard about his illness. 我刚听说他生病的事。 B. hear from 收到 …… 的信或电报； I havent heard from him since he telephoned. 自从那次他来电话后 ,我一直没有收到他的来 信。