最新译林版五年级英语下册语法知识点总复习.docxVIP

精品文档 五年级下册知识点 一、名词 （单数，复数，不可数） 1.?单数 a?fairy?,?a?toothache an?art?room/?English?teacher?/?idea?/?umbrella (?a.e.i.o.u) 2.?复数 1.一般直接+s：trains，students， 2.?以?s.?x.?sh.ch?结尾，加?es：bus-buses，class-classes， 3.?以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变?y?为?i，加?es：library—libraries hobby---hobbies city——cities family——families 4.?以?o?结尾的，加?es：potatoes，?tomatoes 5.?不规则名词复数： man-men?，?woman-women?，?policeman-policemen child-children foot-feet，?tooth-teeth 3.?不可数?bread,meat, soup,?milk,juice,tea?,?rice?… 二、人称代词 1.主格：I we you you he she he it they ★2.宾格：me us you you him her him it them try?it/them?on help?me/him/her What’s?wrong?with?him/her/them? eat?them be?bad?for?us Let?me/us…. give?it?a?cake come?to?see?him 3.形容词性物主代词： my our your your his her its their ★三、介词 1、表示时间的： ①?in?＋?月份?： in?January?， in?April ②?in?the?morning?/afternoon/evening ③?in?＋?季节?： in?winter ④?on?＋具体日期 on?the?23rd?of?June ⑤?at?＋?具体时刻 at?five?o’clock 2、表示节日的： ①?at?Spring?Festival at?Christmas?/?Halloween ②?on?Mother’s?Day on?Children’s?Day 3、表示地点的：（far?from/near/next?to/beside/behind/between/under/in/on/at） ①?at?the?party?/?at?the?prince’s?house?/?at?the?traffic?lights?/?at?the?bus?stop at?Park?Station?/ at?home/school ②?on?your?left ③?on?Moon?Street?/ in?Sunshine?Town ★四、季节和月份 Spring?is?in?March,April?and?May. warm Summer?is?in?June，July?and?August. hot Autumn?is?in?September,October?and?November.?cool Winter?is?in?December,January?and?February. cold 精品文档 精品文档 ★五、基数词和序数词 基数词：one two three four five six seven eight nine ten eleven?twelve?thirteen?fourteen?fifteen?sixteen?seventeen eighteen?nineteen twenty twenty-one thirty ··· 序数词：first second third fourth fifth sixth seventh eighth?ninth tenth eleventh twelfth?thirteenth?fourteenth?fifteenth?··· twentieth twenty-first thirtieth thirty-second 序缩写： 六、哪些情况加动词原形： 1.can?/should?/would 2.?let 3.助动词?do/does 4.to 练习：1.Su?Hai?should?______(take)?some?medcine. 2.Let’s?go?and?______（have）a?party. 3.______(do)Nancy?______?(like) _______(dance)?? 4.Cinderella?has?to?______(come)?back?before?12?o