曜影慢病管理之并发症概述含糖尿病肾病终版.pptxVIP

需要关注的糖尿病类型：1型糖尿病;糖尿病的诊断;糖尿病慢性并发症和防治要点;糖尿病慢性并发症;Microvascular disease;At diagnosis (year 0), retinopathy was already present in 10 to 20 percent of patients.;Complications Start Before Diagnosis;目录;大血管病变;大血管病变：动脉粥样硬化斑块的形成;大血管病变：血管狭窄;大血管病变：斑块破裂;心血管疾病：举例;微血管病变;微血管病变;角膜;血糖急遽变化所致屈光不正;视网膜的动静脉系统;视网膜的黄斑区域：视力最敏锐;出血;糖尿病性黄斑水肿;糖尿病视网膜病变;视网膜脱离的动态演示;糖尿病肾病;;目录;糖尿病慢性并发症结局;糖尿病的慢性并发症危害有哪些？;每3例糖尿病患者中1例患有视网膜病变每10例糖尿病患者中1例因此视力受损;;糖尿病慢性并发症：沉默的杀手;对付糖尿病慢性并发症利器：综合预防早期发现积极干预延缓发展;目录;Patients with diabetes require ongoing evaluation for diabetes-related complications. A history and physical exam should be performed two to three times yearly to obtain information on nutrition, physical activity, management of diabetes and cardiovascular risk factors, and diabetes-related complications;怎样做到早期发现？主动筛查;糖尿病眼部病变;;定期接受眼底筛查显著减少失明;糖尿病肾病;糖尿病周围神经病变;糖尿病下肢动脉病变;心脑血管疾病的风险因素评估;项目;项目;项目;目录;怎样进行并发症的防治？基础措施;;In the United States, the greatest absolute declines have been reported for acute MI and stroke (between 1990 and 2010, 95.6 and 58.9 fewer cases per 10,000 persons per year for MI and stroke, respectively) . ;血糖控制达标;血压控制达标;他汀类调脂治疗;管理体重;戒烟;适度锻炼;;确诊并发症后的有效防治专科了解针对性措施;肾病;糖尿病性黄斑水肿：不治疗两年失明85.1%;神经病变;大血管病变;肾病的患者教育资料 概述;糖尿病肾病的症状-;糖尿病肾病的诊断;糖尿病肾病的发展;糖尿病肾病的危险因素;糖尿病肾病的治疗;;谢谢大家;Intervention;Intervention;Intervention