2019年初三英语上册第一次月考重点知识点精编.docx

初三英语知识点总结 Unit1 知识点 、重点短语 ask sb. for help 请求某人的帮助 be patient 耐心点儿 3.improve one s speaking skills 提高某人说的能力 spoken English=oral English 英语口语 make word cards 制作单词卡片 6.listen to tapes 听磁带 the secret to lan guage learnin g 语言学习的诀窍 be afraid to do sth. 不敢做某事 fall in love with.. . 爱上 body language 肢体语言 t ake notes 记笔记 13.learning habits 学习习惯 have sth. in common 有 ...共同点 pay attention to 注意 con nect? with ?把 与 联系起来 write down key words 摘抄重点词 18.in class 在课堂上 18.in class 在课堂上 after class 课后 be interested in? 对 感兴趣 do sth. on one s own 独立做某事 worry about 为 ...而担忧 depend on=rely on 依赖；取决于 、重点知识点 doi ng。by 是介词，“通过某种方式”，文中表示方法、手段，后面可接名词、代词或 其他意思： doi ng。 （ 1）在? .旁边： I live by the river. （ 2）沿着，经由： come by the highway （ 3）由于： by mistake （ 4）被，由： some articles written by Lu Xun （ 5）逐个： one by one （ 6）乘、坐： by car （7）不迟于；在?之前： You should go back home by ten o clock. conversation 与 have/ hold 连用时，要加不定冠词，但是与 make 连用时，不用加不定冠 词。 hold/have conversations with 与 聊天 hold/have a conversation with 与 聊天 make conversation 闲谈，搭讪 be in c onversation with 在?谈话中 提建议的表达方法 Would you like to have dinner with me?How about going swimming on Saturday? Shall we go to the park?Let s go home.You Would you like to have dinner with me? How about going swimming on Saturday? Shall we go to the park? Let s go home. You d better finish your homework by supper. Will you please borrow me your book? Why not ask the tea cher? (2 )What / How about (doing) ? ? Shall we (do) ? ? Let s (do)? Youd better (do ) ? Will you please (do ) ? ? Why not/Why don t you (do) ?？ practice doing sth. 练习做某事 句型“ It is+adj.+(for sb)to do sth. 和“ It is+adj.+(of sb)to do sth. 两个句型中，如果形容词 是修饰说人的性格特征用 of sb. 形容事的用 for sb 。 try to do 与 try doing 辨析 try to do sth.设法做某事，尽力做某事 ; try to do 侧重尽力，为了达到目的而努力。 try doing sth. 试着做某事， 试验做某事 ; try doing 只是一种新的尝试， 并没有一定明显的目的 性。 patient 用法 adj.有耐心的， 忍耐的； be patient with s b. ； be patient to do sth. n. 病人 increase 用法 increase by 以什么速度增长 ...通常后面 加百分数 increase to 意思是增长到 ... 通常后面加的是增长到的结果 speed 用法 n.