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人教版高中英语必修五 Unit1
人教版高中英语必修五 Unit1 知识点详解和练习(无答案)
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必修 5 Unit1 Great scientists
Part 1. Warming up
explain
及物动词( vt.) 解释;说明 ;阐明[(+to)][+wh-][+(that)]
He explained that he had been cheated. 他解释说他是上当受骗了。
Can you explain how the machine operates?你能解释一下这机器是如何运转的吗 ?
Please explain this rule to me.请给我讲解一下这条规则。
不及物动词( vi.)解释 ;说明;辩解
Ive got to explain about it. 我得解释一下此事。
characteristic
n. 特征;特性 Kindness is one of his characteristics.
adj. 独特的 I heard my friend s characteristic laugh.
be characteristic of sb./sth. 是 的特性
Such bluntness is characteristic of hin. 如此迟钝是他的特性。
Who put forward a theory about black holes?
put forward 提出(建议等) ;提名 ;提前,把时钟往前拨
He put forward a new plan. 他提出一个新计划。
May I put your name forward as a possible chairman of the committee? 我能否提名你当委员 会主席?
[归纳拓展 ]
put down 记下;镇压 put out 关掉;熄灭
put aside 放在一边;储存;保留 put off 推迟;延期
put up 建造;举起;张贴 put on 穿上
put away 收好
选词填空
(put off, put up, put forward, put aside, put out )
The plan that you at the meeting is wonderful.
Many tall buildings were along the road.
Firefighters have been called to the fire in the city center.
He has a little money to for a rainy day.
Dont until tomorrow what can be done today.
Part 2. Pre-reading, reading and comprehending
Do you know how to prove a new idea in scientific research
how to prove a new idea 为“疑问词 +不定式”结构,该结构可在句中作主语、宾语、表语 等。
We haven dtecided where to go. 我们还没有决定去哪里。
The question is when to leave. 问题是什么时候动身。
draw a conclusion 得出结论
conclusion 作名词,意为“结束,结论”
come to/reach/arrive at a conclusion 得出结论
in conclusion 最后
I will in conclusion say a few words about my visit to Tokyo. 最后,我对我的东京之行说几句。
conclude 作动词, “结束;断定;决定 ”。
to conclude (作插入语)最后 ,作为总结 (= to sum up)
To conclude, I think smoking does more harm than good to us.
John Snow was a famous doctor in London — so expert, indeed, that he attended Queen Victoria as her personal physician. 约翰 ·斯诺是伦敦一位著名的医生 —— 他的确医术精湛,以至于成 了照料维多利亚女王的私人医生。
expert
n. 专家,能手 an expert in psychology (心理学) an agricultural exper
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