数字图像处理精确讲解(英文版).pptVIP

Digitizing the coordinate values is called sampling.;Concept of false contouring: ridge-like structures caused by the use of an insufficient number of gray levels in smooth areas of a digital image. ;Illustration of sampling frequency less than signal frequency;A set of pixels all of which are 4-connected to each other is called a 4-component; if all the pixels are 8-connected the set is an 8-component.;0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0;1. The Euclidean distance between p and q is defined as:;2. The D4 distance (also called city block distance) between p and q is def