初中英语英语任务型阅读试题(有答案和解析).docxVIP

初中英语英语任务型阅读试题 ( 有答案和解析 ) 一、英语任务型阅读 1．根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词。 Leonardo da Vinci （莱奥纳多 ·达多奇） was a famous artist who was born in Italy. He was also a great inventor. Many of his inventions have become important in modern life. Although Leonardo hated war, he invented many different machines used for war. His most special invention was the machine gun, which was produced and used in war. Besides, Leonardo spent days thinking about how to save time. He developed ideas for something like cutting machines. Leonard was a strange man. He never ate meat. That was very unusual in those times （ 时 代） . He never published （发表） scientific discoveries. He usually used mirror writing, which looks like usual writing in a mirror, starting from the right side of the page and moving to the left side. Only a few of his paintings are left today. Many paintings were not finished because he thought they were not perfect. Leonardo was talented and creative. He was regarded as one of the most intelligent men in the world. Leonardo da Vinci His status （身份） Not only an artist but also an________ His invention and ideas The machine________ Ideas for something like machines used to ________ His strange behaviors He never ate meat. He never published discoveries connected with ________ He used mirror writing. ________only a few of his paintings are left Because many paintings were not finished. today 【答案】 inventor ；gun； cut ； science； Why 【解析】 【分析】主要讲了达芬奇的身份、发明观点、奇怪的行为及绘画。 （ 1）根据  He was also a great inventor. 可知也是一名发明家，  an  后面一单数，故填 inventor 。 （ 2）根据 His most special invention was the machine gun 可知发明了机器枪，故填 gun。 3）根据 He developed ideas for something like cutting machines. 可知想出了切的机器，即 机器用来切， be used to do 被用来做某事，故填 cut 。 4）根据 He never published （发表） scientific discoveries.可知他从不发表科学发现，即 从不发表与科学有关的发现， with 是介词，后面一名词，所以用 scientific 的名词 science，故填 science。 5）根据 Only a few of his paintings are left today. Many paintings were not finished because he thought they were not perfect. 可知讲了他的画被留