高中英语语法结果让步状语从句专项训练.docx

高中英语语法结果让步状语从句专项训练 结果让步状语从句复习 状语从句? 在复合句中修饰主句或主句中的某一成分的从句叫状语从句。状语从句通常由从属连词或起连词作用的词组引导，有时甚至不需要连词直接和主句连接起来。 状语从句根据它表达的意思不同，可分为时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、条件、方式、比较、让步等九类。 一、结果状语从句 结果状语从句是表示事态结果的从句。引导结果状语从句的连词有：that, so (that), so.. that, such…that等。结果状语从句通常置于主句之后。 so, that, so that 这三个词都可以引导结果状语从句。so that最为常用，so或that常用于口语或非正式文体中。What has happened that you look so worried.?发生了什幺事，使你显得如此担心？ I didnt plan the work well, so that so I didnt finish it in time.?我没把工作计划好，结果没按时完成。（so that从句常用逗号与主句隔开） The room was packed with people, so that we couldnt get in.?房间里挤满了人，我们进不去。 so...that 如此……以致……。其引导的果状语从句有如下四种结构： 1．so + 形容词副词 + that从句 The village is so small that it cannot be shown in the map.? The wind was so strong that we could hardly move forward. ?2．so + 形容词 + an + 单数名词 + that-从句 It was so hot a day that they all went swimming.?天是那么的热以致他们都去游泳了。?He made so inspiring a speech that everybody got excited.?他发表了如此鼓舞人的演讲以致大家都很激动。 ?3．so + many few +复数名词+ that-从句 I have had so many falls that I am black and blue all over.?我摔了许多跤，以至于浑身青一块，紫一块。 He has so few friend that he often feels lonely.?他朋友很少，所以经常感到孤独。 ?4．so + much little +不可数名词 + that-从句 I had so little money then that I couldnt even afford a used car.?我当时囊中羞涩，甚至连一辆二手车都买不起。 He drank so much wine last night that he felt terrible.?昨晚他喝了那么多的酒，他觉得很不舒服。 ?5. 在so + 形容词副词 + that-从句结构中，如将so + 形容词副词位于句首，主谓语要倒装。 So excited was he that she could not say a word.?他很激动，一句话都说不出来。 So loudly did he speak that even the people in the next room could hear him.?他说得很响，连隔壁的人都能听见。 such... that 如此……以致……。其引导的结果语从句有如下四种结构： 1．such + than + 形容词 + 单数可数名词 + that-从句 Jenny is such a clever girl that all of us like her very much.?詹妮是如此聪明的女孩，以至我们都非常喜欢她。 We left in such a hurry that we forgot to lock the door.?我们走得匆忙，把门都忘了锁了。 ?2．such + 形容词 +复数名词+ that-从句 He gave such important reasons that he was excused.?他说出了这么重要的理由，得到大家的谅解。 They are such interesting novels that all of us want to read them.?这些是十分有意思的小说，大家都想看。 ?3．such + 形容词 + 不可数名词 + that-从句 He made such rapid progress that