轮机英语听力与会话 冷却系统的基本操作 5-冷却系统操作(2).pptxVIP

Operation of Main Engine Cooling System(II)ListeningTask 1. Listen to the passage, fill in the blanks and then try to explain the advantage and disadvantage of using water and oil for piston cooling. ListeningThe main engine cooling system can be subdivided into 4 parts. The jacket cooling system is a closed (1)in which water is circulated from engine through a (2)and cooler and then back to engine. Either water or oil is used for (3)cooling. Where oil is being used, it is generally the same (4)as the main engine lubricating system. There are advantages and disadvantages of using both media, (5)is a better medium in heat transfer but the chances of water ingress into lube oil system, is (6)as compared to oil cooling, which is not as good as water, but does not pose a problem with any possible chances of water (7).ListeningThe fuel valve nozzle cooling water system cools the nozzles of each (8)unit which is exposed to intense heat during operation of the engine. Cooling will maintain the nozzle dimension (9). Normally sea water is used in the main engine scavenge air cooling system, but a growing trend towards using (10)water for cooling is evident in the newer ships. This cooling system is to achieve dense and dry scavenge air in order to achieve optimum combustion.ListeningThe main engine cooling system can be subdivided into 4 parts. The jacket cooling system is a closed (1)in which water is circulated from engine through a (2)and cooler and then back to engine. Either water or oil is used for (3)cooling. Where oil is being used, it is generally the same (4)as the main engine lubricating system. There are advantages and disadvantages of using both media, (5)is a better medium in heat transfer but the chances of water ingress into lube oil system is (6)as compared to oil cooling, which is not as good as water, but does not pose a problem with any possible chances of water (7) .circuitpumppistongradewatergreater contaminationListeningThe fuel valve nozzl