高中英语必修二知识讲解 unit 2 the olympic games语言点.pdfVIP

Unit 2 The Olympic Games 语言点 目标认知 重点词汇 compete, admit, magical, interview, replace, bargain, deserve, volunteer, responsibility 重点短语 take part in, stand for, used to, as well, in charge, apart fro 重点句型 1. 祈使句＋and/or＋陈述句 2. 介词+名词从句 3. so...that...句型 4. 过去分词作状语 5. 原级比较级句型 6. for example, for instance, such as, like 辨析 知识讲解 重点词汇 compete 【原句回放】How many countries competed in the ancient Olympic Games? 有多少个国家参 加了古代奥运会？ 【点拨】compete vi. 比赛，竞争 1. compete in 在……比赛中竞争 Who could compete in the Olympics? 什么样人可以参加奥运会？ 2. compete against/with 与……竞赛 He thought that nobody could compete with him. 他认为没人能跟他抗衡。 We can’t compete against them on price. 我们在价格上无法与他们竞争。 3. compete for 为……而竞赛 These young men competed for the gold medal. 这些年轻人为夺取金牌而比赛。 Young children will usually compete for their mother’s attention. 小孩子通常都会在母亲面前争宠。 【拓展】competition n. 竞赛 competitor n. 竞赛者 competitive adj. 竞争的 admit 【原句回放】Only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their event will be admitted as competitors.只有达到他们各自项目的统一标准的运动员才会被允许参加奥运会。 【点拨】 1. admit vt. 接纳；允许进入（某组织、机构、单位等） 常用结构：be admitted to/into... 被允许/接纳进入…… He was admitted to Beijing University, which made his parents very happy. 他被北大所录取，这使他父母非常高兴。 2. admit vt. 允许进入（地区或场地） The ticket will admit you to the concert. 凭这张票你可以去听音乐会。 3. admit vt. 承认（错了、坏了等），后接名词、动名词或从句。 常用结构：admit＋doing/having done sth. 承认做了某事 admit ... to be.. .承认……为…… be admitted as... 作为……被接受 (2015 福建高考) If you’re the person who is in the wrong, just admit it! 如果你是应受责备的人，就承认吧。 He admitted stealing the bicycle. 他承认偷了自行车。 You must admit the task to be difficult. 你得承认这个任务是艰巨的。 4. admit vt. 容许有；有……的余地（后接介词of，其主语为事物） The meeting admits of no delay 这次会议不得迟误。 magical th 【原句回放】...has come on a magical journey on March 18 , 2007 to find out about the present-