英语宾语从句练习题含答案及解析.docxVIP

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英语宾语从句练习题含答案及解析 一、初中英语宾语从句 1.Excuse me, sir. Could you tell me ________? A. where is the bank nearest B. where is the nearest bank C. where the nearest bank is 【答案】 C 【解析】 句意: -打扰一下,先生,你能告诉我最近的银行在哪里吗?where is the bank nearest 形式 错误, nearest 是形容词最高级,应该放在名词前面,而且这个宾语从句中应使用陈述语 序; where is the nearest bank 是疑问语序,在宾语从句中应使用陈述语序; where the nearest bank is 是 where 引导的宾语从句,从句中使用的是陈述语序,故应选 C。 2.—Excuse me, could you tell me ______? — Sorry, sir. I wasn ’ t there at that time. A. how did the accident happen B.how the accident happened C. how does the accident happen D. how the accident happens 【答案】 B 【解析】 宾语从句,需用陈述语序,排除 A、 C,看语境可知,发生在过去,用过去时态,选择 B。 3.-Excuse me. Could you please tell me ____________? -Sure. There ’ s a bookstore on River Road. A. where I can get a dictionary C. where can I get a dictionary 【答案】 A  B.if is there a bookstore on River Road D. how could I get a dictionary 【解析】 【详解】 句意: ——打扰了。你能告诉我,我在哪里能买到一本词典吗? ——当然可以。在沿江路 上有一家书店。 where I can get a dictionary 我在哪里可以买到一本词典, if is there a bookstore on River Road 在沿江路是否有一家书店, where can I get a dictionary 我在哪里可 以买到一本词典 . how could I get a dictionary 我如何能买到一本词典。根据 There’s a bookstore on River Road. 可知此处询问地点,作为动词 tell 的宾语从句,故用陈述语序:疑 问词 +主语 +谓语 +宾语,故选 A。 4.—I have no idea —Jack, I guess. A. who cleans 【答案】 B  the meeting room yesterday afternoon. B. who cleaned  C. why he cleaned 【解析】 【详解】 句意 “我不知道昨天下午谁清扫了会议室。 -我猜是杰克 ”。根据 Jack, I guess可知,应问 “谁 清扫了教室 ”,问人,用 who,排除 C。且根据 yesterday afternoon 可知,用一般过去时,故选 B。 5.-Would you please tell me ________ ? - Bus No.301 will take you there. A. who will we go with to Shandong Theater C. when they left for the Shandong Museum 【答案】 D  B.what can we see in Quancheng Park D. how we can get to Bon-Garden 【解析】 【详解】 句意: ——请你告诉我怎样到达 Bon-Garden? ——301 路公共汽车会带你去那儿。根据下文 Bus No.301 will take you there. 意,故选 D。  可知上文是说怎样到达,用  how  引导,排除  ABC,根据题 6.Mike was not listening carefully, so he failed to hear . A. what the teacher said B.how the teacher said C. what did the teacher say D. how

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